The big lesson one NATO military is taking away from its work with Ukrainian troops is: Don't get stuck in this kind of war

Aug 26, 2026 07:36 PM - 3 weeks ago 7

A man successful camouflage cogwheel and a helmet and boots walks bent complete done a muddy trench

Ukraine is fighting a warfare that's mostly fixed and heavy attritional, pinch Norwegian subject officials saying it's not the benignant of conflict they tin get stuck in. Dmytro Smolienko/Ukrinform/NurPhoto via Getty Images

One of the large lessons that NATO personnel Norway has learned from training Ukraine to conflict Russia's penetration is that it cannot spend to get bogged down successful this benignant of war, its officers say.

NATO is worried astir Russian aggression and the anticipation of further armed conflict, and the confederation has been importantly increasing its defense investments while trying to learn from Ukraine.

The large instruction for Norway's equipped forces is that they request to hole to forestall immoderate conflict from turning into the benignant of slog playing retired successful Ukraine, subject officials heading up Operation Legio, the multinational, Norway-led training effort for Ukrainian soldiers, told Business Insider.

Maj. John, the S3 Operations Officer successful complaint of synchronizing the wide training operation, said, "I deliberation the astir important point for Norway arsenic a mini federation is to debar getting into that business wherever we are now, pinch static, attritional warfare."

"So we are looking for solutions for really to support maneuverability," he told Business Insider astatine Camp Jomsborg, the purpose-built training tract successful NATO state Poland, wherever the training takes place. The goal, John explained, is that "we tin move, beryllium dynamic."

Two camouflaged subject unit guidelines successful a snow-dusted trench betwixt earthen embankments astatine dusk.

Deep defenses and drone screen person made it difficult for either broadside to wide forces and astonishment the other.  ROMAN PILIPEY/AFP via Getty Images

Russia apt cannot prolong different profoundly attritional fight, "losing 35,000 group a month," John said, that fig aligning pinch estimated losses successful Ukraine. But Norway, arsenic a overmuch smaller state pinch 5 cardinal people, "won't beryllium arsenic a federation for a very agelong play if that was to hap to us. So I deliberation possibly to debar getting into that business is the cardinal point for us."

Brigadier Atle Molde, the commandant overseeing Task Force Legio, told Business Insider that "the astir important instruction learned is: Don't extremity up successful a business wherever Ukraine has to conflict for their endurance for years and years and years, taking thousands and thousands of casualties. Be prepared."

That intends being prepared connected a whole-society level. Right now, he said, "we are not prepared. No Western country's prepared."

Part of that basal mentation intends having the correct exertion and tactics, which intends taking only the applicable lessons from the warfare successful Ukraine and passing connected those that aren't aliases that Ukraine is employing retired of a deficiency of amended options.

It's astir being prepared from the nine level down to preparing a azygous worker to return down a drone pinch a shotgun, "and everything successful between," Molde said.

Norway is simply a NATO ally, meaning it has the protection provided by corporate defense obligations, but it needs to attraction connected really it tin support move warfare, John said, utilizing "air defense technologies that Ukraine is world-class on," arsenic good arsenic counter-drone systems and physics warfare measures to make judge that its mechanized units tin still move. "We are still a mechanized army."

Ukraine has developed cutting-edge battlefield technology and instrumentality that friends are studying closely, but galore of those capabilities emerged only aft the warfare had already settled into a grinding, fixed fight.

Both sides person built heavy defenses, swarms of drones are perpetually watching the battlefield, and it has go difficult to wide instrumentality and infantry for large-scale maneuvers. The area that now surrounds the beforehand statement is regularly described arsenic a "kill zone."

NATO's Future Force Study successful June said that forces request to hole to support the expertise to maneuver moreover nether dense observation. Many officials still pass that dense attrition could beryllium inevitable and that militaries must besides beryllium tin of surviving a prolonged, Ukraine-style conflict.

Fortified earthen trench pinch barbed ligament and actual pyramid barriers stretches crossed an unfastened scenery nether cloudy sky.

Defenses, including ones that extremity tanks, are crossed Ukraine.  Ivan SAMOILOV / AFP via Getty Images

Ukraine pulled disconnected the unexpected, surviving Russia's effort to prehend the superior and pushing the warfare backmost into the east. With constricted options early connected successful position of higher-end instrumentality from allies, it held retired against the Russian penetration pinch its arsenal of older Soviet-designed systems. Ukraine has since received greater Western support — including artillery, missiles, tanks, and combatant jets — but it is besides investing heavy successful its ain defense.

Ukraine's defense manufacture has boomed, but the state is still facing a difficult conflict wherever breakthroughs are difficult to travel by and battlefield gains are often measured successful hundreds of meters.

NATO militaries expect to debar galore of the challenges Ukraine has faced, and they person important advantages successful combat powerfulness complete Ukraine, specified arsenic larger aerial forces that could prehend power of the skies and perchance alteration much successful advancement connected land.

The alliance, however, has acknowledged the request for masses of low-cost weaponry for some violative and protect actions. That has been different cardinal lesson from the war, wherever some sides are building millions of drones each year.

"We are learning each time from the Ukrainians," Molde said, sharing that lessons are being relayed backmost to the Norwegian military.

Norway is "integrating Ukrainian experiences connected the beforehand statement into the improvement of our ain defense," Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre said successful April.

"Technology is evolving quickly successful Ukraine, and the Ukrainians are school america a batch astir modern warfare," he said.

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Sinéad Baker is simply a Military and Defense Correspondent based successful Business Insider's London bureau, penning astir Russia's penetration of Ukraine and NATO actions.Sinéad astir often covers soldiers' experiences, military strategy, battlefield developments, the defense industry's response, and geopolitical decisions that situation the war. She has reported from NATO’s frontlines and astir Europe,  has interviewed aggregate premier ministers and defense ministers, has appeared connected BBC News and The Guardian's authorities podcast, and has been cited by Congressional hearings.Sinéad has besides extensively covered US authorities and antecedently led Business Insider's breaking news sum from London.Sinéad antecedently completed a master's grade successful investigative publicity astatine City, University of London, and has written for The Guardian, The Observer, and TheJournal.ie. Sinéad is the erstwhile editor of the multi-award-winning The University Times successful Dublin.Expertise

  • Experiences of soldiers successful Ukraine, including battlefield developments and tactics
  • Western subject responses to the war, and lessons they should learn
  • New weaponry built for and successful consequence to the war 

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