35 photos of tiny living spaces that highlight the global affordability crisis

Aug 11, 2026 01:39 AM - 2 hours ago 1

In 2026, the affordability crisis is rubbing each facet of regular life.

At the grocery store, ostentation has driven up the costs of family products and food, while group globally person been emotion the strain of the war successful Iran astatine the state pump.

Others are struggling pinch the costs of surviving erstwhile it comes to housing, too, arsenic cities look lodging shortages and rising rents.

Economic hardships for illustration these are being felt astir the world, leaving galore group pinch nary prime but to rent uncomfortably mini surviving arrangements.

From Los Angeles to Seoul, spot people's mini surviving spaces successful photos.

Small surviving spaces known arsenic 'coffin homes' and 'mosquito units' are recovered astir the world.

In 2009, Kong Siu-kau, 63, a cage location resident for respective years relying connected authorities pension, sits successful his cage furniture successful Hong Kong March 20, 2009.

Kong Siu-kau, 63, sits successful his cage furniture successful Hong Kong successful 2009. Bobby Yip/Reuters

As the world organization grows and the number of renters rises, immoderate cities, specified as Hong Kong and San Francisco, person seen a surge successful the building of tiny, much affordable homes and apartments.

Some units are smaller than 200 quadrate feet, earning them nicknames specified arsenic "nano homes," "coffin homes," "mosquito units," and "gnat flats," the Associated Press reported.

Hong Kong has gained a estimation for having immoderate of the smallest and astir costly apartments successful the world.

tiny surviving space

A mom prepares nutrient while her boy sleeps successful their 60-square-foot flat successful Hong Kong. Tyrone Siu/Reuters

Some apartments successful Hong Kong are smaller than 2 parking spaces but costs almost half arsenic overmuch arsenic an mean location successful the city, according to a 2021 Bloomberg report.

"Coffin homes" are named for their mini size and small free space. Rent prices alteration connected these types of homes, but arsenic of 2026, immoderate residents still salary nether $400 successful US dollars, the South China Morning Post reported.

Despite the city's lodging hardships, caller information bespeak a lodging roar is emerging successful Hong Kong, Bloomberg reported.

Some metropolis residents salary a 3rd of their salaries for micro apartments.

tiny abstraction hong kong

Resident Donny Chan was pictured reference successful furniture successful 2017. Kin Cheung/AP Photo

This 193-square-foot level successful Hong Kong is considered a micro-sized upscale apartment, according to The Associated Press.

"Every clip that I measurement backmost into this (apartment) I benignant of consciousness for illustration a feline squeezed into a box," Donny Chan, an creation head astatine a aesculapian instrumentality shaper astatine the time, told The Associated Press successful 2017, erstwhile he lived successful the home.

At the time, Chan paid $1,300 a month, astir a 3rd of his monthly salary, for the apartment.

Critics of micro apartments opportunity the mini surviving spaces are widening inequality and promoting unfair surviving conditions.

Thousands of residents successful Hong Kong unrecorded successful shoebox-sized apartments that aren't moreover designed to location people.

coffin location hong kong

Cheung Chi-Fong, 80, sleeps successful his mini flat successful Hong Kong successful 2017. Kin Cheung/AP Photo

Some residents can't moreover agelong retired their legs while sleeping successful the mini apartments successful Hong Kong, The Associated Press reported.

Landlords successful Hong Kong person besides created "cubicle flats" by carving retired individual surviving spaces from a azygous apartment.

cubicle flat hong kong

A "cubicle flat" successful the Kowloon territory of Hong Kong. ANTHONY WALLACE/AFP/Getty Images

The homeowner of this "cubicle flat" managed to fresh a shrine, fridge, and furniture into his mini space.

Some landlords partition 400-square-foot apartments into 20 double-decker, 15-square-foot "coffins," The Guardian reported.

Unique tiny-home concepts person emerged successful Hong Kong, specified arsenic the OPod conduit home.

hong kong conduit homes

Hong Kong designer James Law came up pinch the thought for building micro-apartments wrong elephantine actual drainage pipes. Vincent Yu/AP

The thought down the OPod conduit house is to create affordable lodging wrong elephantine actual drainage pipes, which tin beryllium stacked, according to designer James Law.

Law designed the 100-square-foot mini location astir the pipe's information design. Each location would costs $15,000, but Law said he hoped the rent would beryllium nary much than $400 a month.

The OPod homes person yet to beryllium rolled retired connected a large-scale.

In Tokyo, immoderate young adults person chosen to unrecorded successful affordable mini apartments truthful they tin walk their money successful different ways.

tiny abstraction successful Japan

Taiyo Akagi successful a makeshift tub successful Tokyo. AP Photo/Koji Sasahara

Like Hong Kong, Tokyo has micro-apartments that tin beryllium rented for nether $400 a month, The Guardian reported successful 2023.

Tiny apartments successful Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, are tucked betwixt alleys, nutrient stalls, shops, and houses.

A "micro-house" successful Vietnam's confederate hub.

A "micro-house" successful Vietnam's confederate hub. THANH NGUYEN/AFP/Getty Images

Often, visitors and civilians wholly miss these spaces because they are truthful small.

Some students successful Shanghai unrecorded successful cheap, cramped apartments while studying for their postgraduate entranceway exams.

cramped flat china

A shared flat connected the outskirts of Shanghai. Lara Farrar/Tribune News Service/Getty Images

The cramped conditions are champion viewed arsenic impermanent until the residents participate postgraduate school.

Unable to spend the city's lodging costs, Beijing resident Dai Haifei designed and built an egg-shaped location connected the sidewalk.

Dai Haifei wrong his egg-shaped home.

Dai Haifei wrong his egg-shaped home. STR/AFP/Getty Images

Reuters reported that Dai Haifei built the location from bamboo strips, alloy bars, and waterproof materials successful 2010. For months, he lived successful the building adjacent his agency successful Beijing.

The 6.5-foot-tall pod costs him $964 to build astatine the time, per China Daily. Local authorities yet deemed the building illegal, and he was ordered to region it.

Residents of Brazil's favelas unrecorded successful small, cramped conditions.

Slum homes successful Paraisópolis, Brazil

In Paraisópolis, Brazil, astir residents lived successful cramped conditions. Paulo Fridman/Corbis via Getty Images

The BBC reported successful 2023 that residents successful the Paraisópolis favela — an impoverished vicinity — lived pinch mold increasing connected the walls successful spaces hardly ample capable to fresh a double bed.

At the time, 1 resident paid $73 a period for specified a space.

In São Paulo, micro-homes are helping reside homelessness.

Aerial position of mini houses successful Brazil.

Standardized houses successful Pompeia, São Paulo. Alf Ribeiro/Shutterstock

Brazil's first colony of micro-houses was built successful 2022 successful the vicinity of Canindé, featuring houses nether 200 quadrate feet, the BBC reported.

A deficiency of affordable lodging has pushed immoderate group retired of their homes and into their cars.

Slocum wrong his van.

Slocum wrong his van. Courtesy of Jeff Slocum

Jeff Slocum, who lives successful the US, lived retired of his 2005 Chrysler Town and Country van for years. 

After a neighborly conflict forced him retired of his surviving situation, he moved into his van successful Upstate New York. Slocum told Business Insider successful 2021 that, while he had faced galore challenges since his car lacked a bathroom, kitchen, aliases heater, he still persevered.

"If you return a heavy breath, slow down, deliberation creatively, and [do one] task astatine a time, you tin survive," Slocum said.

Some group person converted shipping containers into houses for a fraction of the costs of building a much accepted home.

tiny location successful a shipping container

A mini location built from a instrumentality successful Hamburg, Germany. Daniel Bockwoldt/picture alliance/Getty Images

Both individuals and companies are turning recycled, alloy shipping containers into mini homes.

Amid a lodging shortage, students astatine a assemblage successful Kiel, Germany, and a section use statement converted shipping containers into homes.

A instrumentality converted into a mini house.

A instrumentality converted into a mini house. Axel Heimken/picture alliance/Getty Images

In 2021, 2 containers were converted into mini homes for students and group experiencing homelessness successful Kiel, Germany.

According to Kiel University's International Center, affordable lodging is difficult to find successful the bluish German city.

At the time, the 2 instrumentality houses were rented for astir $320 a month.

A mini location designed by architecture students successful Berlin utilizes each inch of space, pinch built-in shelving and retention units.

tiny location berlin

Architecture students Sarah Ullmayer and Sophie Kany successful their mini location connected the Bauhaus Campus successful Berlin. Monika Skolimowska/picture confederation via Getty Images

Van Bo Le-Mentzel, who founded Tinyhouse University to place ways to tackle lodging issues, told Bild he wants everyone to person affordable housing.

The students designed the location themselves successful consequence to the area's constricted surviving space, leaning into a minimalist style wherever everything is meant to beryllium easy hidden, including the bathroom.

In the US, immoderate tiny-home villages successful California are trying to reside homelessness.

Theresa Jackson, the chair of the committee of board astatine Hope of the Valley Rescue Mission, stands successful a mini location wherever she spent the night.

Theresa Jackson, the chair of the committee of board astatine Hope the Mission, stands successful a mini location wherever she spent the night. Hans Gutknecht/MediaNews Group/Los Angeles Daily News/Getty Images

In 2024, homelessness successful California deed grounds highs, accounting for astir 25% of bum individuals successful the US, per the Public Policy Institute of California. Some group are looking to mini homes arsenic a imaginable solution.

In October 2021, 1 of the country's largest mini location villages opened successful Los Angeles. Arroyo Seco Tiny Home Village is operated by the nonprofit statement Hope the Mission and is designed for group experiencing homelessness. It has 117 units and 224 non-congregate beds for people, pinch each portion being 64 quadrate feet.

Since 2021, Hope the Mission has opened respective much tiny-home villages.

Pallet Shelters guidelines wrong a Tiny Home Village managed by Hope The Mission for interim  bum lodging successful the Eagle Rock vicinity of Los Angeles.

The tiny-home villages person communal areas. Patrick T. Fallon / AFP via Getty Images

Hope the Mission's mini homes are intended to beryllium transitional —residents tin unrecorded location for free arsenic agelong arsenic they are connected a pathway to imperishable housing.

The villages person a scope of facilities.

Cathy Fuller, 62, left, waits for her nutrient to power up successful the communal microwave while Luis Telez, 26, waits for his laundry to beryllium done astatine Alexandria Park Tiny Home Village successful North Hollywood connected February 6, 2026.

One resident waits for her nutrient to power up successful the communal microwave while different waits for his laundry to beryllium done astatine the Alexandria Park tiny-home village. Genaro Molina/Los Angeles Times via Getty Images

The tiny-home villages person laundry facilities, pet alleviation areas, restrooms, showers, and supply 3 meals a day.

Hope the Mission besides said it provides services for lawsuit management, lodging navigation, intelligence health, and occupation training.

One statement is attempting to showcase really micro-homes could thief lick the affordable lodging crisis.

tiny flat california

The Healthy Housing Foundation's flat was installed successful the parking batch of the Madison Hotel successful downtown Los Angeles. Eric Reed/AP Images for AIDS Healthcare Foundation

The Healthy Housing Foundation, a nonprofit statement that attempts to combat homelessness and the precocious costs of living, installed a 352-square-foot exemplary micro location successful Downtown Los Angeles successful 2018.

As of 2024, the organization has purchased and renovated 15 properties successful the city. A azygous location tin costs $89,000 per unit. 

The Miracle Terrace Building successful Anaheim, California, houses low-income aged residents successful mini workplace apartments.

small apartment

Resident Yung Woom Wang. Allen J. Schaben/Los Angeles Times/Getty Images

The astir 450-square-foot apartments location low-income older residents, the mostly of whom are Korean, the Los Angeles Times reported successful 2014.

In Los Angeles, wherever abstraction is astatine a premium, contractors effort to make compact spaces consciousness much open.

tiny space

Jay Segal and her canine successful the loft her begetter built successful Los Angeles. Bob Chamberlin/Los Angeles Times/Getty Images

Todd Segal, a contractor, wholly refitted the family's 625-square-foot location successful Highland Park, California, The Los Angeles Times reported. Barely bigger than a one-bedroom apartment, it has a bedroom, a bathroom, an unfastened living-dining-kitchen area, and a mini loft for his 14-year-old daughter.

In Seattle, compact apartments entreaty to a fewer cardinal demographics.

tiny surviving abstraction seattle

Kris King stands successful his micro-apartment successful Seattle. Elaine Thompson/AP Photo

Many units successful Seattle were designed to entreaty to students, retirees looking to downsize, and different groups. Some apartments successful the city's First Hill vicinity are astir the aforesaid size arsenic a ample parking spot, The Associated Press reported.

Micro apartments successful Seattle usually travel pinch a backstage bath and built-in furniture.

tiny abstraction seattle

A 200-square-foot flat successful Seattle tin costs nether $1,200 a month. Nick Adams/Reuters

The resident of this 200-square-foot flat said this was an affordable measurement to unrecorded successful the metropolis halfway for nether $1,200, Reuters reported successful 2013.

In 2026, galore apartments are still offered successful the vicinity astatine a akin value range.

A skis edifice successful 1 of the US's astir costly skis towns built mini homes for its seasonal workers.

A mini location successful Aspen, Colorado.

A mini location successful Aspen, Colorado. Monica Humphries/Business Insider

In Aspen, Colorado, the skis edifice Aspen Snowmass faced a lodging shortage for its seasonal workers, who tally the town's skis slopes and restaurants, prompting the institution to build a tiny-house village successful 2016.

The institution bought six 500-square-foot homes that twelvemonth for $100,000 each, and added 34 much successful 2017.

There's besides been a rising tiny-house activity successful Silivri, Turkey, arsenic group look for affordable picnic lodging distant from bustling metropolis centers.

Pelin Dustegor, proprietor of the marque Casa Lokomotif, sits successful a mini location she designed.

A female sits successful a mini location successful Turkey. OZAN KOSE/AFP/Getty Images

In Silivri, Turkey, mini homes saw a resurgence successful fame arsenic group and families searched for affordable picnic rentals successful quality during the COVID-19 pandemic, Gulf Today reported successful 2021.

The homes are typically betwixt 160 and 430 quadrate feet.

A mates sold their location and moved into a yurt successful Riel, Netherlands, to prevention money.

Chris Heijmans stands successful her yurt.

Chris Heijmans successful her yurt. Sanne Derks/Getty Images

Chris Heijmans and her husband, Rick de Vries, sold their location successful 2020 and moved into a mini yurt — a small, information dwelling — connected farmlands successful the southbound of the Netherlands to trim costs and unrecorded much freely.

New York City is different notoriously costly metropolis pinch micro-apartments.

cramped flat caller york

Many New York City residents look to shoebox apartments arsenic rent increases. Edwin Remsburg/VW Pics/Getty Images

In February 2026, the median rent successful Manhattan was $5,000 a month, according to a 2026 rental marketplace study from the Corcoran Group.

The precocious rent incentivizes galore residents to look to shoebox apartments arsenic a solution.

Many New Yorkers are consenting to sacrifice abstraction for solitude.

The interior of Alaina Randazzo's New York City apartment.

The interior of a New York City flat successful Midtown, Manhattan. Alaina Randazzo

Alaina Randazzo spent $650 a period successful 2022 for this micro-apartment without a bathroom, she told Business Insider. Located successful Midtown Manhattan, it clocks successful astatine conscionable 80 quadrate feet.

Guryong Village is simply a shanty municipality located successful the able Gangnam district.

A man stands successful the shanty colony of Guryong connected the outskirts of Gangnam territory successful Seoul arsenic a scorching power activity continues to grip South Korea.

Modern skyscrapers are visible from the constrictive roads of Guryong. Jung Yeon-je / AFP via Getty Images

Housing prices successful Seoul person risen higher than wages, and request is outstripping supply.

Guryong was formed erstwhile Seoul's low-income residents were displaced during redevelopment programs for the 1988 Olympics.

The South Korean authorities has been asking Guryong's residents to time off the 71-acre settlement, The New York Times reported.

As the shacks deficiency aerial conditioning, the 2026 power activity has been sadistic for residents.

A female sits successful beforehand of a instrumentality successful her one-room shack successful the shanty colony of Guryong connected the outskirts of Gangnam territory successful Seoul.

A female sits successful beforehand of a instrumentality successful her one-room shack successful Guryong. Jung Yeon-je / AFP via Getty Images

"It's truthful basking it's difficult to breathe," 1 Guryong resident told AFP amid South Korea's terrible power wave.

Another resident, who is 87 years old, told AFP that he has tried utilizing discarded handheld battery-powered fans to cool himself down, to small avail.

Local authorities person offered heat-relief shelters for residents.

An aged female rests successful a power alleviation shelter successful the shanty colony of Guryong.

An older female rests successful a heat-relief shelter successful the shantytown of Guryong. Jung Yeon-je / AFP via Getty Images

Some buildings pinch aerial conditioning are excessively acold for older residents to access.

Winter successful Guryong isn't overmuch easier, pinch temperatures successful Seoul often dropping beneath freezing.

A female uses charcoal blocks to lukewarm her location astatine Guryong Village.

A female uses charcoal blocks to lukewarm her location astatine Guryong Village, YASUYOSHI CHIBA/AFP via Getty Images

Fires are a consequence successful Guryong because shacks are built from highly flammable materials and are cramped together, Reuters reported, citing a occurrence appraisal by section authorities.

In January 2026, a awesome occurrence collapsed out, forcing residents to flee.

Editor's note: A type of this communicative was first published successful October 2019. It was astir precocious updated successful August 2026.

More