Kaliningrad
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Kaliningrad
Kaliningrad, until 1946 known in English as Königsberg, is the largest city and administrative centre of Kaliningrad Oblast, an exclave of Russia between Lithuania and Poland. Located on the Pregolya River at the head of the Vistula Lagoon, it is the only ice-free Russian port on the Baltic Sea. Its population in 2020 was 489,359. Kaliningrad is the second-largest city in the Northwestern Federal District, after Saint Petersburg, and the eighth-largest city on the Baltic Sea. Königsberg was founded in 1255 by the Teutonic Knights during the Northern Crusades on the site of the ancient Old Prussian settlement of Twangste, and was named in honor of King Ottokar II of Bohemia, its name meaning 'king's mountain'. A Baltic port city, it successively became the capital of the State of the Teutonic Order, the Duchy of Prussia and the provinces of East Prussia and Prussia. It was the coronation city of the Prussian monarchy, though the capital was moved to Berlin in 1701.
Data Source : Wikipedia
- Entity: Russian Inhabited Locality
- Wikidata description: Russian Baltic City Between Poland And Lithuania
- Wikidata label: Kaliningrad
- Wikidata aliases: Kaliningrad, Königsberg, Twangste, Tuwangste, Tuwangeste, Twankste, Twongst, Twoyngst
- Related Topics: Kaliningrad Category, Heart Of The City (Kaliningrad) - The Heart Of The City Is A Long-Term Project Aiming At The Redevelopment Of The Historic Centre Of Kaliningrad, Russia The Area Surrounding The Former Königsberg Castle And The House Of Soviets., Kaliningrad Question - The Kaliningrad Question Is A Political Question Concerning The Status Of Kaliningrad Oblast As An Exclave Of Russia, And Its Isolation From The Rest Of The Baltic Region Following The 2004 Enlargement Of The European Union., Královec Region - The Královec Region Is An Internet Meme Consisting Of A Satirical Annexation Of Russia's Kaliningrad Oblast By The Czech Republic. The Meme Originated In 2022, As A Way To Poke Fun At The Russian Invasion Of Ukraine., Radio Königsberg - Radio Königsberg Was A Radio Program Broadcast By The Reichs-Rundfunk-Gesellschaft, Which Transmitted News Related To Nazi Germany During World War Ii. It Transmitted In Swedish; The Purpose Was To Gain Swedish Support For Germany But Most Of All For Adolf Hitler, His Nazi Party And The Ideology..., Suwałki Gap - The Suwałki Gap, Also Known As The Suwałki Corridor, Is A Sparsely Populated Area Around The Border Between Lithuania And Poland, And Centres On The Shortest Path Between Belarus And The Russian Exclave Of Kaliningrad Oblast On The Polish Side Of The Border., Cities And Towns In Kaliningrad Oblast, Populated Coastal Places In Russia, Port Cities And Towns In Russia, Russian And Soviet Navy Bases, Port Cities And Towns Of The Baltic Sea, Members Of The Hanseatic League
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