MC Project

GitHub Copilot App Tutorial #7 - MCP Servers & Skills

support@mycoding.id (Net Ninja) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 08:57:49 +0700

GitHub Copilot App Tutorial #7 - MCP Servers & Skills

Learn how to orchestrate agentic coding workflows using the GitHub Copilot app. 🍿👇 Get first admission to the entire way on NetNinja.dev https://netninja.dev/p/using-the-github-copilot-app 🔥👇 Get admission to ALL Masterclasses & premium courses alongside a Net Ninja Pro membership: https://netninja.dev/p/net-ninja-pro/#prosignup 🔗👇 Get the GitHub Copilot app: https://github.com/features/ai/github-app 🔗👇 Git & GitHub Masterclass: https://netninja.dev/p/git-github-masterclass

uBlock Origin filter to block autoplay videos in TechCrunch

support@mycoding.id (Adi Gunawan) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 08:36:47 +0700

Every TechCrunch part autoplays a video in the center of the post. Hiding it isn’t enough, since the participant keeps operating in the background.

The video is a JW Player embed, and the leaf additionally loads Connatix’s floating ad player. Blocking their scripts stops the video from loading at all, and the cosmetic rules conceal the bare box it leaves behind.

These activity in uBlock Origin on Firefox (the complete MV2 version, not uBO Lite). Paste them into Dashboard → My filters and click Apply changes:

! TechCrunch: halt the autoplaying JW Player video ||content.jwplatform.com/libraries/$script,domain=techcrunch.com ||ssl.p.jwpcdn.com^$script,domain=techcrunch.com ||connatix.com^$third-party,domain=techcrunch.com techcrunch.com##.wp-block-techcrunch-jw-player-embed techcrunch.com##.jw-player-inline-promo

If TechCrunch switches video vendors, the ## rules volition likely keep hiding the box, but you’ll need a new network regulation to halt the audio.

Nvidia – open-source auto-ontology

support@mycoding.id (Adi Gunawan) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 08:04:50 +0700

Agents can recover documents and query databases, but reliability gates agentic analytics: a income metric answered faster is value nothing if the figure is wrong. Agents need a environment tier that tells them anywhere data lives, what it means, whether to use it, how to use it, anywhere it came from, and what is similar. NVIDIA Auto Ontology is an open archive that builds that tier from endeavor metadata, reconciles definitions throughout systems, and exposes it to any delegate harness through MCP, CLI, and API. It complements the semantic models customers already own.

It enables developers to:

Discover: create endeavor ontologies from metadata; nexus existing ontologies and semantic models; build AI-ready cognition graphs.
Ground: provision agents trusted endeavor definition for metrics, entities, and relationships; reconcile inconsistent definitions throughout systems.
Validate: inspect generated queries against certified definitions and lineage; come back provenance alongside all answer.
Expose: assist environment to any delegate harness through MCP, CLI, and API. Learn: fold certified corrections and use rear into the ontology, so shared environment improves alongside all question.

To run a text-to-SQL benchmark specified as BIRD, mention to the ontology SQL evaluation repository.

Licensing & contributions. Auto Ontology is distributed under the Apache License 2.0. Third-party open-source components bundled, linked, or alternatively used by this project are listed in THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md. This project is currently not accepting external contributions.

Natural-language querying of organized data — questions are translated to SQL and executed against connected databases, powered by NVIDIA NIM.
Semantic catalog / ontology layer complete relational sources, stored in Postgres alongside the catalog it describes.
Authentication & RBAC —using Better Auth.
Web UI for chat, analysis, data catalog, analytics, and settings.
Flexible deployment — Helm diagram for Kubernetes or Docker Compose for a local stack.

Component	Technology	Role	Default port
Frontend	Next.js 16 (React 19, TypeScript, Tailwind CSS 4), Better Auth, Prisma	Web UI, authentication, API gateway	3000
Backend	FastAPI (Python 3.12+), LangChain	Chat / NL-to-SQL, catalog, datasource APIs	3001
Ingestion worker	FastAPI (Python 3.12+)	Ingests tabular data and writes embeddings	3002
Postgres + pgvector	Relational Database	App metadata, the catalog and ontology, vector store	5432
HashiCorp Vault	Optional	Secure retention of association credentials	—

Auto Ontology uses NVIDIA NIM endpoints for conclusion — either the hosted NVIDIA API catalog (integrate.api.nvidia.com) or self-hosted NIMs. The defaults in .env.example are:

LLM: nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-30b-a3b
Embeddings: nvidia/nemotron-3-embed-1b
Reranking: nvidia/llama-nemotron-rerank-vl-1b-v2

The endpoints and models are configured via the DEFAULT_MODELS_ENDPOINT, DEFAULT_MODELS_MODEL, EMBED_ENDPOINT, and EMBED_MODEL surroundings variables and necessitate a DEFAULT_MODELS_API_KEY.

Each example function is configured by a triplet of surroundings variables — _ENDPOINT (URL), _API_KEY, and _MODEL:

Prefix	Role
DEFAULT_MODELS	Shared default; all site below falls rear to it.
REASONING	Main conversation / NL-to-SQL model.
NON_REASONING	Lighter example used for being extraction.
EMBED	Text-embedding example (must equivalent between ingest and query).
RERANK	Reranker used by the retrieval flow.

You can set a complete triplet, lone several of its fields, or none at all — any field left unset falls rear to the matching DEFAULT_MODELS_. So the simplest setup is to inhabit in DEFAULT_MODELS_* and override per-triplet sectors lone where they differ (e.g. EMBED_MODEL, NON_REASONING_MODEL). *_API_KEY additionally falls back to the bequest NVIDIA_API_KEY for backward compatibility.

Docker alongside Docker Compose v2 (e.g. Docker Desktop on macOS/Windows, Docker Engine on Linux) for the local stack. For Kubernetes deployments see DEPLOYMENT.md.
An NVIDIA API key (nvapi-...) for NVIDIA NIM (chat and ingestion) from the NVIDIA API catalog at https://build.nvidia.com.
Connection particulars for the origin database(s) you desire to query (Databricks, Postgres, Snowflake, or DuckDB).

Kubernetes

To deploy Auto Ontology on a Kubernetes cluster, see DEPLOYMENT.md.

Local (Docker Compose)

Clone the repository:

git copy <repo-url> auto_ontology && cd auto_ontology

Create your surroundings document (.env) from the template and inhabit in the values (Postgres credentials, DEFAULT_MODELS_API_KEY, CONNECTION_STRINGS, etc.). See .env.example for the complete catalog of variables:
```
cp .env.example .env # edit .env
```
Note:
- AUTH_SECRET and APP_URL are required — without them all page fails alongside a Better Auth "default secret" error.
- POSTGRES_PORT lone changes the host-side harbor mapping (set it if 5432 is already taken on your machine); containers continually attain Postgres on the inner network port.
Build the images and commencement the stack:
```
docker create up -d --build
```
This builds the backend (auto_ontology) and frontend (auto-ontology-frontend) images, brings up Postgres and pgAdmin, runs the one-shot frontend-migrate job to sync the repository schema, and starts the app (backend, ingestion service, and frontend).
Open the UI at http://localhost:3000 (the backend API is on :3001, pgAdmin on :5050).

Troubleshooting: if the UI loads without the remaining navigation panel (or alternatively looks damaged following a restart), your browser is holding a stale meeting biscuit — this happens whenever AUTH_SECRET changes or the database is reset. Clear the location data for localhost:3000 (or delete the better-auth.session_token cookie) and sign in again.

Auto Ontology resolves the origin databases it connects to from two sources:

Added through the UI — connections created from inside the app. With this option the association credentials are stored in plaintext in Postgres unless Vault is configured:
- Without Vault: the complete association entity (including the password) is JSON-serialized and stored, unencrypted, on the catalog's repository row.
- With Vault: the credentials are written to Vault, keyed by the database name, and the catalog row stores no credentials (the repository name is the lookup key — there is no distinct citation field).
Vault is enabled lone whenever all of VAULT_ADDR, VAULT_NAMESPACE, VAULT_ROLE_ID, and VAULT_SECRET_ID are set (VAULT_AUTH_MOUNT and VAULT_KV_MOUNT are optional overrides). It is off by default; a partial configuration is ignored alongside a alert and falls rear to plaintext storage.
CONNECTION_STRINGS surroundings variable — a comma-separated catalog of connection strings supplied at deploy period (e.g. the Helm --set connectionStrings= flag). This is a fallback: it is used lone whenever there are no UI-added connections.

Auto Ontology Supports SSO for authentication. The Redirect URI have to be configured in the IdP as: APP_URL/api/auth/sso/callback

A browser signs in and gets a meeting cookie, which a manuscript cannot obtain. For scripts, notebooks, and scheduled jobs, mint an API token instead:

Open the person list (top right) → API Tokens → New token.
Name it, optionally choice an expiry (default: never), and copy the token. Auto Ontology stores lone a SHA-256 hash of it, so it is shown exactly once. Losing it means minting a new one.

Send it as x-api-key on any /api/... call — Authorization: Bearer works too:

curl -H "x-api-key: $AUTO_ONTOLOGY_API_TOKEN" https://auto_ontology.example.com/api/terms

import os import requests session = requests.Session() session.headers["x-api-key"] = os.environ["AUTO_ONTOLOGY_API_TOKEN"] terms = session.get("https://auto_ontology.example.com/api/terms").json() answer = session.post( "https://auto_ontology.example.com/api/chat/completions", json={"question": "How many orders shipped final week?"}, ).json()

Things value knowing:

A token acts as its owner. It carries no permissions of its own — every call is authorized against the owner's role, exactly as it would be in the browser. A viewer's token cannot do admin things.
The entire API exterior accepts it. Authentication is resolved in one place (frontend/auth/resolve-user.ts) for all route, so any endpoint in docs/openapi/auto-ontology-api.json that is not withPublic plant alongside a token.
Revocation is immediate. Delete the token in the UI, or delete/ban the owning user, and the next petition alongside it gets a 401.
Tokens cannot oversee tokens. Creating and revoking requires a signed-in session, so a leaked token cannot matter itself successors.

Public clients call the authenticated Next.js gateway at POST /api/chat/completions. The reply is an SSE stream containing step, result, or error events, followed by [DONE].

conversation_id is optional:

Omit it for a stateless, one-shot request.
Supply a client-generated UUID to create or continue a conversation.
Reuse the identical UUID for all rotate in the thread. Wait for [DONE] before sending the next turn; overlapping requests for one conversation return 409 Conversation in progress.

{ "question": "What concerning final month?", "conversation_id": "d61d8aa3-d496-4fa7-97ce-4f831c162e7f" }

For conversational requests, FastAPI loads up to the five most latest completed turns (bounded to 12,000 characters) and rewrites contextual input specified as “What concerning August?” into a standalone inquiry before operating the existing text-to-SQL graph. Independent questions are passed through unchanged. Internal agent thoughts, diagram payloads, errors, and raw SQL outcome sets are not reused as context.

Conversation former is scoped to the authenticated Auto Ontology user. Browser and service callers should use the Next.js gateway, which resolves the person and forwards the inner x-auto-ontology-user-id header to FastAPI. The FastAPI harbor is a trusted inner assistance boundary: it must not be exposed publically since that header is not independently verified by FastAPI. A straightforward FastAPI request without conversation_id remains stateless; a straightforward petition with conversation_id requires the trusted character header.

The web UI manages the UUID automatically. An API-created conversation can be opened in the UI at /chat?focus= whenever it belongs to the signed-in user.

Coding agents: commencement at AGENTS.md. Skills live in skills/ (nvidia-ontology-setup, nvidia-ontology-management, nvidia-ontology-query). Maintainers keep using CLAUDE.md.

Agent harnesses specified as Cursor and Claude Desktop can query your data through Auto Ontology's MCP server. See mcp/ to run it and docs/mcp.md for the details.

Auto Ontology is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. SPDX identifier: Apache-2.0.

Each NVIDIA-authored origin document in this repository carries an SPDX header of the form:

SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2024-2026, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All entitlements reserved. SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

Third-party open-source components used by Auto Ontology are enumerated, alongside their upstream licenses and project URLs, in THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md. Components added by the container images are listed separately in CONTAINER_THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md.

NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER: This application automatically retrieves, accesses or interacts alongside external materials. Those retrieved materials are not distributed alongside this application and are governed solely by distinct terms, conditions and licenses. You are solely liable for finding, reviewing and complying alongside all applicable terms, conditions, and licenses, and for verifying the security, integrity and suitability of any retrieved materials for your particular use case. This application is provided "AS IS", without warranty of any kind. The author makes no representations or warranties concerning any retrieved materials, and assumes no liability for any losses, damages, liabilities or lawful consequences from your use or inability to use this software or any retrieved materials. Use this application and the retrieved materials at your own risk.

External materials Auto Ontology interacts alongside at run time:

Material	When	Terms
NVIDIA-hosted example APIs (build.nvidia.com, integrate.api.nvidia.com) for LLM, embedding, and reranking	Chat, ingestion, and semantic compilation, alongside the default example configuration	Terms of the NVIDIA API catalog and of all model
Any another OpenAI-compatible example endpoint you configure (_ENDPOINT / _MODEL)	Same	Terms of that provider and model
KumoRFM predictive-query service	Only whenever KUMO_RFM_API_KEY is set	Kumo's terms
Your origin databases	Ingestion, profiling, and query execution	Your agreements for those systems

This project is currently not accepting contributions. Issues, pull requests, and patches submitted from exterior the Auto Ontology maintainer squad will not be reviewed or merged. Security-relevant reports should prosecute the process described in SECURITY.md. Maintainer workflow is in CONTRIBUTING.md.

GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.: Company Overview, History, Mission and Services

support@mycoding.id (Board Infinity) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 07:44:11 +0700

Garnet Motors and Digitruce Pvt. Ltd. appear together in this listing. One is a motors-branded selling name. The another carries the "Pvt. Ltd." suffix used by personal constricted companies, which in India are registered under the Companies Act.

For a candidate, that pairing is the archetypal item value understanding. Find out which being issues your recommendation letter, which one runs the day-to-day business, and how the two are connected.

Smaller, privately held businesses akin this lean to provision new hires broad visibility early. Interviewers in specified firms frequently appearance for candidates who have done their own groundwork on the endeavor fairly than relying on a polished company story.

This guide covers how to peruse the company's construction and background, what its stated intent method for your answers, and the endeavor lines you should comprehend before the interview.

1. Company Overview

About GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.

The listing names a motors brand alongside a personal constricted company. A setup akin this normally method one lawful being employs personnel and holds contracts, during the selling name is what customers see.

That divided makes the business a helpful case study for operations, revenue and assistance roles. You volition be expected to comprehend who the client deals alongside and which being is accountable to them.

Company History

The former inquiry to prepared for is structural, not chronological. Interviewers at firms alongside a selling name and a distinct registered business frequently inspect whether you cognize which being you would really be joining.

Before the interview, appearance up the registered company's expert data on the Ministry of Corporate Affairs portal. Note its incorporation date, registered agency and current status, so you can conversation to the company's backdrop accurately.

2. Mission, Vision & Values

Mission

Without a quoted goal row to activity from, anchor your "Why this company?" answer in the job clarification you applied against. Ask the hiring director immediately what the squad is trying to accomplish for its customers, afterward tie one of your own experiences to that answer.

Vision

For questions concerning anywhere you see the business going, ask how the endeavor expects to develop complete the next few years. Ask which new services or locations are planned and how your function would assistance that, fairly than reciting a generic imagination statement.

Prepare your stories against the priorities the interviewer really describes to you, specified as client handling, accuracy and ownership. A memorised catalog of company values from another business volition not district here.

3. Products and Services

A motors-branded endeavor in India typically earns from multiple connected lines fairly than a sole product. These lines matter for sales, service-advisor, accounts and customer-relations roles alike.

Use the catalog below to example your questions. Then verify in the discussion which of these the function you are applying for really touches.

Vehicle sales covers the walk-in and enquiry-to-delivery journey, including test drives, quotations, booking amounts and the final handover to the customer.
Pre-owned vehicles involves evaluating trade-in vehicles, pricing them for resale and handling ownership-transfer paperwork for the buyer and seller.
Service and repairs spans periodic maintenance, operating repairs and job-card management, anywhere assistance advisors explain estimates to customers and track conveyance shipment times.
Spare parts and accessories includes stocking genuine parts for the studio and marketing add-ons specified as place covers, flat mats or audio upgrades at the oppose or during delivery.
Finance and coverage support method assisting customers arrange conveyance loans through partner lenders and issuing or renewing motor insurance, the two average upsell points at the period of purchase.
Registration and documentation covers handling RTO registration, number-plate formalities and KYC documents specified as Aadhaar and PAN on the customer's behalf.

4. Key Competitors of GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.

GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD. operates in Indian automotive retailing and services, a crowded and extremely local market. Most competition is decided inside a sole city or district fairly than nationally.

Buyers difference businesses on conveyance availability, the on-road cost following discounts and backing offers, service-centre turnaround, and how uncomplicated the endeavor is to attain online. The rivals that matter most are the ones a buyer in the identical catchment area would sojourn or call before signing a booking form.

Rival Authorised Dealerships in the Same City

New-vehicle sales, backing and assistance under a manufacturer franchise

Competes on: the identical first-time and upgrade buyers, who difference test drives, festive offers, toggle bonuses and debt tie-ups throughout showrooms.

Position: Strong anywhere its brand has a famous example in the buyer's budget, or anywhere the showroom is nearer to the customer's neighbourhood.

Organised Multi-Brand Service Chains

Periodic servicing, repairs and accessories for any brand

Competes on: after-sales income formerly a conveyance is out of warranty, through lesser labor rates, doorstep pickup and app-based booking.

Position: Strong alongside price-sensitive owners of older vehicles who no longer see a logic to pay authorised-workshop rates.

Online Pre-Owned Vehicle Platforms

Digital purchasing and marketing of inspected used vehicles

Competes on: the toggle decision, by offering an instant citation on the customer's old conveyance and a used substitute to purchasing new.

Position: Strong on convenience, cost transparency and residence inspection, which draws buyers distant from a showroom visit.

Independent Local Dealers and Garages

Neighbourhood used-vehicle selling and mechanical repair

Competes on: walk-in repair jobs, spare parts and second-hand sales, normally priced below organised players.

Position: Strong on individual rely and elastic pricing in tier-2 and tier-3 towns, anywhere lengthy relationships frequently outweigh a brand name.

In a competitive-analysis answer, choice one client moment, specified as a new purchase, an toggle or a post-warranty assistance visit. Show which competitor wins that instant and why, afterward explain what GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD. can do to win it back. Size solitary is not an answer.

For a endeavor built about vehicles and digital services, social duty connects immediately to what it already does all day: safer roads, skilled technicians, cleaner conveyance lifecycles and wider digital access. Under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, ceremonial CSR spending is mandatory lone for companies complete set size or gain thresholds, so many expanding personal firms run community activity informally or through local partnerships.

The themes below are justified from the nature of the business, not a catalog of confirmed programmes. Check the company's latest website, LinkedIn leaf or media communication before naming a particular undertaking in an interview.

🚦

Road Safety Awareness

Helmet and seatbelt drives, safe-driving sessions for new owners, and awareness camps near schools and occupied junctions.

🔧

Technician Skilling

Apprenticeships and studio training for ITI and certificate students who desire a occupation in conveyance assistance and diagnostics.

♻

Responsible Waste and Emissions

Correct disposal of used oil, batteries and tyres, affirmative client reminders for timely Pollution Under Control (PUC) checks.

💻

Digital Literacy

Helping customers and local communities use online booking, digital payments specified as UPI, and document services alongside confidence.

👩

Women in Auto and Tech Roles

Encouraging women into sales, assistance advisory and innovation roles that have traditionally been male-dominated in automotive retail.

🤝

Local Community Support

Health camps, liberated conveyance check-up days and assistance for local events in the areas anywhere the endeavor operates.

6. Interview Process & Selection Rounds

Hiring at GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD. follows the applicable form average to mid-sized Indian automotive and digital businesses: a quick screen, a skills check, afterward interviews alongside the hiring director and HR. Sales and assistance roles lean on role-plays and client scenarios.

Technology and digital roles lean on tests and portfolios. Senior hires normally encounter a endeavor caput or director before an offer. Expect the figure of rounds and their command to change by function, seniority and location.

Application and HR Screening Call

A abbreviated call checks your background, location preference, notice period, pay expectations and essential communication. For customer-facing roles, the recruiter additionally listens for clarity in Hindi, English or the local language.

Skills or Aptitude Assessment

Technology candidates may get a coding project or a assessment of their GitHub work. Digital marketers may be asked to critique a campaign. Finance roles frequently visage Excel or GST invoicing questions, during revenue and assistance roles may skip this circular entirely.

Functional Interview alongside the Hiring Manager

This circular tests degree in your area: merchandise cognition and exception handling for sales, diagnostics and job-card stream for service, and architecture or debugging for developers. Experienced candidates are pushed on targets they owned and results they can prove.

Practical Round or Senior Discussion

Customer-facing candidates frequently do a live role-play, specified as handling a price-sensitive walk-in or an furious assistance customer. Managers and elder hires normally encounter a endeavor caput to conversation squad handling, preparedness and how they would develop their function.

HR Discussion, Documents and Offer

The final circular covers compensation, joining date and civilization fit, followed by document checks specified as Aadhaar, PAN, learning certificates and former relieving letters. Sales roles may contain a conversation of incentive construction alongside fixed pay.

7. Common Interview Questions Across Roles

These questions can arrive up for any GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD. candidate, any the function; role-specific specialized questions are covered in all role's own guide.

Company-Fit & General Questions

8. Required Skills & Tools

Required skills at GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD. are not one catalog but a distinct catalog per occupation route, and this array maps to the identical routes used in Career Opportunities below.

9. Career Opportunities at GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.

Careers at GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD. prosecute functional routes, not one shared ladder. Each path has its own admission roles, supervisors and the particular results that decide who moves up.

Pick the path that matches your strengths before you apply. Then tailor your discussion stories to the growth indication described for that route.

Vehicle Sales

This path starts alongside roles specified as Sales Consultant or Relationship Executive. From there it moves to Senior Sales Consultant, Team Leader and Sales Manager. The growth indication is turning walk-ins and test drives into bookings duration following month, during additionally attaching finance, coverage and accessories to all deal.

Service & Workshop

Typical titles contain Technician, Service Advisor, Workshop Supervisor and Service Manager. The growth indication is a elevated first-time-fix charge alongside few reiterate repairs. Manufacturer training certifications, earned before a supervisor function opens up, additionally figure strongly.

Customer Relations

Customer Relations Executive, Tele-caller and CRM Executive roles nourish into Customer Relations Manager. The growth indication is decision complaints quickly and following up on assistance reminders without fail. These habits keep customers coming rear for their second assistance and their next vehicle.

Digital Marketing & Lead Generation

This path covers Digital Marketing Executive, Social Media Executive and Performance Marketing Specialist, foremost to Digital Marketing Lead. The growth indication is lowering the disbursal per qualified lead. Just as crucial is proving that those leads really rotate into showroom visits and bookings, not fair clicks.

Finance, Insurance & Accounts

Accounts Executive, F&I (Finance & Insurance) Executive and Accountant roles guide to Accounts Manager. The growth indication is month-end reconciliations that near without surprises and GST filings submitted on time. Loan and coverage paperwork processed without rework additionally marks person out for promotion.

Spares & Inventory

Parts Executive and Store Keeper roles develop into Parts In-charge and Parts Manager. The growth indication is keeping fast-moving spares in inventory during cutting deceased inventory. Workshop jobs that never delay on a missing part are the clearest proof.

10. Future Outlook and Strategic Plan

GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD. builds its current on the milestones set out in the Section 1 timeline. Each stage there has added to its functioning base, client relationships and ways of working.

Its direction is finest peruse as a set of themes fairly than a forecast. For a candidate, the helpful inquiry is which of these themes a function touches, and how you would contribute to it.

Building on the track record

Be prepared to explain the milestones in the Section 1 timeline in your own words. Say what all one suggests concerning how the endeavor grows and what it prioritises. Interviewers notice whenever a applicant links the company's former decisions to the function on offer.

Customer rely and long-term relationships

Prepare one example anywhere you kept a client through a difficult moment, specified as a delay, a grievance or a pricing objection. Also prepared one anywhere you turned a archetypal communication into a reiterate relationship. Be apparent concerning what you did and what changed as a result.

Digital tools in mundane operations

Talk concerning application you have used to track leads, bookings, inventory or tickets, specified as a CRM, a spreadsheet tracker or a WhatsApp Business workflow. Explain how it saved period or reduced errors. Practical familiarity matters additional current than buzzwords.

Process site and compliance

Show that you regard records and controls, specified as exact GST invoicing, KYC checks alongside Aadhaar and PAN, and spotless handover notes. Describe a period whenever following the procedure prevented a costly mistake, or whenever you improved a procedure that kept failing.

People and capability building

Growing personal companies depend on group who study quickly and obtain on additional than their job title. Bring an example of a accomplishment you picked up on the job, and one of a period you trained or supported a colleague.

11. Conclusion

GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD. competes in a market anywhere customers difference options closely and recall how they were treated. Its direction depends on keeping that rely during adapting its operations to additional digital ways of working.

For person joining, this method ownership is apparent and accountability is direct. Candidates who comprehend the company's history, citation its values accurately and can explain how it differs from rivals volition remain out. Generic enthusiasm volition not.

GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.: Summer Intern Analytics Interview

support@mycoding.id (Board Infinity) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 07:44:09 +0700

An analytics summer intern at Garnet Motors and DigiTruce Pvt. Ltd. plant near to the group who run the group. The job is to rotate showroom, workshop, factory and project data into decisions. The collection spans luxury and electric car retail, a young deep-tech project and a mining and crushing unit, so one well-built inspection can form pricing, staffing or enlargement calls.

This guide is for MBA students preparing for the Summer Intern Analytics discussion alongside the group. It explains what the activity looks akin in all business, the four skills you volition be judged on and the apt discussion rounds. It additionally includes 27 custom questions alongside example answers and a four-week preparedness scheme you can commencement today.

1. About the Summer Intern Analytics Role

The function blends endeavor inspection alongside hands-on assistance to elder leaders. The collection is construction guidance capability throughout its businesses. This includes the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and Sales Head of its Mercedes-Benz dealerships, the operations and endeavor betterment teams for BYD, and the caput of its mining unit. Your inspection feeds their decisions.

Garnet Motors retails Mercedes-Benz, Skoda and BYD cars from accommodation in Nagpur, Gujarat and Mumbai, and additional outlets are being added. DigiTruce is a deep-tech start-up, concerning a twelvemonth and a fractional old, construction indigenous innovation for automation, aerospace, and Information Technology (IT) and Operational Technology (OT) security. Day to day, you would activity alongside sales, finance, operations and factory teams.

2. Required Skills and Qualifications

Educational Qualifications

Skills Overview

3. Day-to-Day Responsibilities

The collection is filling elder roles throughout its car dealerships and its mining business, and the analytics intern plant alongside these offices. Your week can mix data work, assessment meetings and period at showrooms, workshops or sites, depending on which endeavor and chief you are attached to.

Mercedes-Benz CEO Office Analytics

You build a weekly achievement group for the Mercedes-Benz dealerships. It compares outlets on bookings, deliveries, studio income and client feedback. Luxury car volumes are small, so a fistful of misplaced deals can sway a month. That method you explain the narrative rearward all movement fairly than fair reporting it. Finish all group alongside two or three recommendations the CEO can act on in the next review.

Finance Analysis for the CFO

You activity alongside the backing squad to interrupt dealership gain into its streams: conveyance sales, service, spare parts, accessories, and backing and coverage commissions. You power track prosperity due by company and coverage customers, ageing of parts inventory and prosperity tied up in operating capital. A representative output is a border extend showing why gain moved between two months, which the CFO can obtain into a review.

Sales Funnel for the Sales Head

You map all guide from enquiry to test drive, booking and delivery, divided by origin specified as walk-ins, digital campaigns and referrals. Then you difference conversion by example and by revenue consultant. You additionally document why deals were lost, whether that was price, financing, waiting duration or a competitor offer. The Sales Head uses this to set targets, straightforward promotion expend and trainer consultants who are falling behind.

Group-Level Support to the CMD

In the Executive Assistant (EA) to CMD mandate, you drag figures from the car dealerships, DigiTruce and the mining component into one consolidated view. You prepared briefing notes before assessment meetings and track decisions and owners following them. You additionally run abbreviated investigation pieces, for example on catchment areas for the new outlets the collection is adding. Accuracy and discretion matter additional than polish here.

BYD Operations Efficiency

Alongside the GM Operations for BYD, you measure how smoothly cars and customers move through the outlet. That covers days from booking to delivery, inventory ageing by example and colour, and studio turnaround time. Electric conveyance (EV) customers additionally lift new requests, specified as residence charger facility and battery-related service, which you may track separately. Your job is to discover anywhere period is misplaced and propose fixes the squad can try.

Supporting the BYD CEO

In the EA to CEO command for BYD, you prepared monthly assessment decks comparing targets alongside actuals. You additionally keep a tracker of competing electric cars, their prices and their initiate dates. Between meetings, you prosecute up on act points alongside sales, assistance and promotion teams so nothing slips. The CEO relies on you for a fast, dependable answer whenever a inquiry comes up mid-discussion.

BYD Business Development

Here you acknowledge new sources of petition for BYD cars beyond walk-in retailing buyers. That could average sizing company employee-lease programmes, fleet operators or institutions moving to electric vehicles. You would additionally map which segments are realistic in all city the collection serves. You build the lengthy list, evaluation the value of all section and assistance prioritise the few value chasing first.

BYD Sales Business Procurement

On the sales-side procurement mandate, the concentration shifts from finding segments to winning particular orders. You track all potential through contact, demonstration, quotation, negotiation and order, and emblem deals that have stalled. You additionally prepared the difference sheets a buyer needs, specified as total disbursal of ownership against a petrol or diesel alternative. A spotless pipeline tracker helps the squad forecast monthly orders alongside confidence.

Mining Business Head Support

For the Business Head of K S Metals and Mining Industries, you analyze how the mining and crushing procedure performs all day. That includes tonnes produced, crusher uptime, diesel and power use, dispatches against orders and disbursal per tonne. The component relies heavily on agreement labour, so shift-wise efficiency is another lens. You rotate factory logs into a uncomplicated dashboard that shows anywhere downtime or disbursal overruns eat into margin.

4. Key Competencies for Success

Strong candidates for this internship think akin a endeavor owner archetypal and an expert second. In a collection led by a CMD and spanning car retail, profound tech and mining, the interns who remain out study a new endeavor quickly. They go to the flat for answers and explain their findings in plain language.

5. Interview Process at GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.

Groups of this size that employ through IIM summer placements normally run a compact process, frequently completed in a sole day on evidence or complete video calls. Senior leaders frequently discussion candidates directly, since interns in specified groups activity closely alongside leadership. Use the sequence below as your operating assumption.

CV Shortlisting

The placement commission shares CVs, and the business screens for visibility to sales, operations or analytics. Work cognition in automobiles, manufacturing or consulting helps, as do live projects. Quantified results on your CV matter additional than a lengthy catalog of tools.

Group Discussion or Short Case

Recruiters alongside a ample shortlist frequently add a collection conversation or a abbreviated case. Likely themes for a collection akin this contain electric car adoption, luxury purchasing in smaller cities or indigenous technology. Evaluators, normally managers from the business, observe for structure, data-backed points and how you build on what others say.

Functional Interview

A director or endeavor caput tests your analytical and endeavor basics. Expect dealership metrics, an Excel or calculation question, a guesstimate and probing on your CV projects. Follow-up questions inspect whether you really did the inspection you describe.

Leadership Interview

A elder leader, perchance the CMD or a endeavor CEO, assesses fit, maturity and how you would grip an administrator aide manner mandate. Questions frequently rotate to why you desire a multi-business group, which endeavor interests you and how you oversee alongside force and shifting priorities.

Offer and Role Mapping

Selected candidates are mapped to a business, a chief and a location among Nagpur, Ahmedabad and Noida, typically by HR alongside alongside the guidance team. A apparent but elastic preference, backed by a reason, makes the mapping easier.

Candidates who current themselves as clean data or coding specialists frequently autumn abbreviated for this role. The collection needs interns who can sit alongside a Sales Head or a factory director and conversation margins, conversion and downtime. Two gaps display up quickly in the guidance round: being unable to explain how one of your analyses changed a endeavor decision, and having researched lone the car endeavor during ignoring DigiTruce and the mining unit.

6. Interview Questions

Use STAR (Situation, Task, Action, Result) for behavioural questions. Show your operating stage by stage for calculations, and province a construction before diving into any case or guesstimate. Interviewers for this function attention most concerning whether you nexus numbers to a endeavor decision, so near all answer alongside what you would propose and why.

Behavioral and Company-Fit Questions

Technical Questions: Business Analytics, Sales and Operations

Case, Guesstimate and Metrics Questions

7. Topics and Areas of Focus

Each area below maps to a endeavor or guidance command this internship supports. For market context, the monthly retailing data released by the Federation of Automobile Dealers Associations (FADA) is a practical, liberated way to track how car, electric car and brand-level revenue are moving.

8. Preparation Plan

Freshers: concentration on conceptual degree and organized answer frameworks specified as STAR and MECE (Mutually Exclusive, Collectively Exhaustive), using university projects, fests and internships as evidence. Candidates alongside activity experience: prepared 3-5 particular effect stories alongside measurable outcomes, particularly any involving sales, operations or supporting elder leaders. Interviewers volition investigation what you personally owned, not fair what your squad did.

Week 1

Know the Group

Learn the three businesses, the brands and how all earns money.

Week 2

Build the Toolkit

Excel dashboards, endeavor maths and dealership metrics.

Week 3

Practise Answers

STAR stories and spoken answers to the questions in this guide.

Week 4

Mock and Refine

Timed imitate interviews and cases, afterward fix feeble spots.

Pre-Interview Checklist

9. Career Growth & Next Roles

Summer interns who provision apparent activity for a elder chief can be considered for a pre-placement recommendation (PPO), although this depends on endeavor needs. After that, progression in a mid-sized collection is tied to ownership. The faster you obtain complete duty for an outlet, a function or a factory metric, the faster you move up.

Garnet Motors; DigiTruce Pvt. Ltd.: Finance Intern Interview Guide

support@mycoding.id (Board Infinity) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 07:44:01 +0700

A Summer Intern in Finance at Garnet Motors and DigiTruce plant throughout a collection that sells and services Mercedes-Benz, Skoda and BYD cars, builds indigenous automation, aerospace and safety technology, and runs a mining and crushing business. The backing place sits near to leadership, so your inspection can form decisions on new showrooms, chief spending and costs.

This guide is for students of the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Nagpur preparing for this summer placement interview. It explains all guidance command in practice, the four skills the collection is hiring for, a realistic discussion sequence, 29 custom questions alongside example answers, the backing topics to revise, and a four-week plan.

1. About the Summer Intern - Finance Role

This internship is small a back-office accounting stint and additional a place beside decision-makers. You could be construction the disbursal and prosperity image for a new showroom, checking whether a crusher upgrade pays back, or turning a startup's spending into a runway forecast. Your output is the figure a chief looks at before saying yes or no.

Day to day, you activity alongside the guidance agency you are attached to, which could be the Chairman and Managing Director (CMD), a endeavor Chief Executive Officer (CEO), the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) or a endeavor head. You volition additionally expend period alongside revenue teams, studio managers, accountants and location staff, since the data you need sits alongside them.

2. Required Skills and Qualifications

Educational Qualifications

Skills Overview

3. Day-to-Day Responsibilities

A representative week mixes collecting data from outlets or sites, construction models, and assessment meetings alongside the chief you support. The internship is built about nine guidance mandates throughout the automobile, deep-tech and mining businesses, and all cardstock shows what the backing activity in that place normally looks like.

Mercedes-Benz CEO Office

The CEO place of the Mercedes-Benz automobile endeavor needs a apparent monthly endeavor review: units retailed, income gain per car, assistance income and prosperity stance for all outlet. Expect requests specified as comparing outlet achievement throughout cities or estimating what a manufacturer cost alter does to monthly profit. You prepared the numbers and the trade-offs; the CEO decides what to push.

CFO Office, Automobile Business

This is the most finance-heavy mandate. Work typically includes reconciling inventory backing alongside financial institution statements, tracking prosperity due by lenders and insurers following a car is delivered, preparing Goods and Services Tax (GST) workings and assisting near the monthly books. A powerful intern project is a receivables ageing study showing which payments are stuck and for how long.

Sales Head Support

The Sales Head for the Mercedes-Benz endeavor needs to cognize which deals create money, not fair how many cars moved. Your job is to tie the revenue pipeline to profit: discount per model, accessories and extended warranties sold per car, and the portion of buyers taking dealer-arranged loans. A representative output is a dashboard flagging high-volume, thin-margin deals so discount endorsement limits can be reset.

Executive Assistant to CMD

The Executive Assistant (EA) to the CMD plant at collection level, so the perspective covers cars, profound tech and mining at once. In custom this method construction a one-page collection snapshot of revenue, prosperity and borrowings, preparing briefing notes before lender and partner meetings, and following up on decisions taken in assessment meetings. Accuracy and discretion matter additional than display polish here.

General Manager Operations

The General Manager (GM) Operations command is listed alongside the BYD roles. Operations backing method disbursal per component of activity: shipment disbursal per car, pre-delivery inspection time, studio labor hours sold against hours available, and facility operating costs. You power difference an outlet's genuine functioning expenses alongside budget, afterward stroll the GM through the three biggest gaps and their apt causes.

EA to the CEO

Where the CMD function is group-wide, the EA to CEO mandate, additionally listed alongside the BYD roles, plant inner one business. The backing viewpoint is preparing matter the CEO uses alongside the manufacturer, banks and the guidance team: monthly achievement packs, variance explanations and trackers. With new accommodation beginning about December and January, tracking initiate budgets and timelines is a apt live project.

BYD Business Development

Business betterment for an electric conveyance (EV) brand method finding new demand, specified as company fleets, organizational buyers or tie-ups alongside lenders. Finance tests whether all chance is value chasing: border per conveyance following discounts, the disbursal of winning the client and the prosperity sequence of the deal. An intern power build a total disbursal of ownership (TCO) difference that a fleet throw can depend on.

BYD Business Procurement (Sales)

Business procurement on the revenue flank method bringing orders in and decision them on audio terms. Finance checks the business particulars before signing: fee milestones, financing arrangements, shipment schedules and penalties, and whether a bulk discount motionless leaves a affirmative margin. Expect to prepared agreement sheets and endorsement notes showing the gain and prosperity effect of all concession a buyer asks for.

Business Head, Mining

The Business Head (BH) command at K S Metals and Mining Industries covers a mining and crushing operation, which runs on extremely distinct economics from car retail. Finance activity centres on disbursal per tonne: diesel, equipment maintenance, agreement labor and statutory royalty. Typical projects contain a crusher replacement payback analysis, an equipment utilisation assessment or a inspect on customers purchasing on credit.

4. Key Competencies for Success

Most candidates in the area volition cognize how to compute net current value. The ones who change nexus a figure to a decision a endeavor owner faces this month. With three unrelated businesses under one roof, the collection needs interns who toggle environment accelerated and acquire rely quickly.

5. Interview Process at Garnet Motors; DigiTruce Pvt. Ltd.

On IIM campuses, summer choice normally happens inside a sole day, and a collection hiring for leadership-office mandates tends to put elder group in the area early. Prepare for the sequence below, which reflects how diversified endeavor groups commonly run evidence choice for summer interns.

Pre-Placement Talk and Shortlist

The collection introduces its businesses and the mandates on offer, followed by a shortlist according to your CV and domain choice. Ask one keen inquiry during the talk, for example on the new facilities, since presenters frequently recall who engaged.

Group Discussion or Short Case

Firms of this benevolent frequently run a collection conversation or abbreviated case on a live endeavor decision, specified as beginning a showroom or expanding EV sales. Assessors from the endeavor observe your structure, listening and whether you bring numbers into the argument.

Technical Finance Interview

A elder backing person, frequently from the CFO office, tests declaration linkages, operating capital, GST basics, chief budgeting and quick mental maths. Expect follow-ups set in a dealership, startup or mining environment fairly than textbook questions.

Leadership Round

Because the mandates sit beside the CMD and endeavor CEOs, anticipate a conversation alongside elder leadership. It assesses motivation, which endeavor interests you, maturity under force and whether you can be trusted alongside delicate information.

Final Discussion and Offer

A abbreviated decision conversation alongside the guidance or HR communication covers location penchant throughout Nagpur, Ahmedabad and Noida and which command suits you. Campus offers are frequently made the identical day, so have your preferences apparent before you stroll in.

Candidates who current themselves as clean backing specialists lean to battle here. The collection asks for sales, management, analytical and operations skills together, and interviewers test whether you can explain how a car dealership or a crushing component really earns and spends money. A polished evaluation answer volition not rescue a circular anywhere you cannot explain anywhere a showroom makes its profit.

6. Interview Questions

Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) for behavioural answers, province a apparent construction before solving any case, and say all calculation stage aloud. Interviewers for a leadership-office place attention concerning two things: whether your final figure is right, and whether you can say what to do alongside it in one sentence.

Behavioral and Company-Fit Questions

Technical and Financial Questions

Case-Based and Analytical Questions

7. Topics and Areas of Focus

Master these areas before the interview. Each one maps to a command you could be placed in, so revise all topic alongside a dealership, startup or mining example fairly than a textbook one.

8. Preparation Plan

Freshers: build conceptual degree in accounting and chief budgeting, and answer alongside apparent structures, STAR for stories and a stated example for cases. Candidates alongside activity experience: prepared three to five effect stories alongside measurable outcomes, ideally involving sales, operations or cost, since leadership-office interviewers investigation for ownership, not job descriptions.

Week 1

Know the Group

The three businesses, their brands and the nine mandates.

Week 2

Finance in Context

Statements, operating capital, GST, NPV and runway alongside genuine examples.

Week 3

Cases and Stories

Estimates, endeavor cases and STAR stories, spoken aloud.

Week 4

Mocks and Polish

Timed imitate interviews and fixing feeble spots.

Pre-Interview Checklist

9. Career Growth & Next Roles

Progression from this internship typically starts alongside a pre-placement recommendation (PPO), if one is extended, into a leadership-office or endeavor backing role. In a diversified group, group who own a endeavor issue end to end lean to move faster than those who lone study numbers. Treat the timelines below as representative ranges for endeavor backing careers.

Summer Intern - Finance (Current Role)

You own one defined project inner a guidance office, specified as a showroom endeavor case, a cost-per-tonne assessment or a startup runway model. You must demonstrate your numbers are accurate, that you can collect data from group throughout cities and sites, and that your advice is usable without dense rework. A powerful project and a apparent final display are what open a PPO conversation.

Business Finance Manager (Roughly 2-3 Years)

After joining complete time, you grip the backing of a endeavor component or a collection of outlets: monthly MIS, budgets, inventory backing and day-to-day lender contact. To move up, you must forecast reliably, capture problems before they attain the P&L, and partner alongside revenue and operations heads fairly than merely study to them. Handling an audit sequence and a new facility initiate strengthens your case.

Head of Finance, Business Unit (Roughly 4-6 Years)

At this phase you run backing for one business, specified as the dealerships or the mining operation. You own annual budgets, financial institution limits, tax compliance and chief decisions, and you guide a small team. Promotion depends on balancing growth alongside prosperity discipline, and on whether the endeavor CEO and CMD rely your judgement on ample investments akin new showrooms or dense equipment.

Group Leadership or Deep Specialist (Beyond 6 Years)

The way afterward splits. The people-management path leads towards collection backing guidance and CFO roles, owning chief allocation throughout businesses and relationships alongside lenders and investors. The expert path leads into company development, fundraising for technology

Garnet Motors; DigiTruce Pvt. Ltd.: Marketing Intern Interview Guide

support@mycoding.id (Board Infinity) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 07:43:59 +0700

At a car dealership group, promotion is measured in bookings, not impressions. As a Summer Intern - Marketing alongside Garnet Motors; DigiTruce Pvt. Ltd., you activity alongside leaders operating Mercedes-Benz, Skoda and BYD dealerships and a mining business. You assistance them decide anywhere petition volition arrive from and how to change it into revenue.

This guide is for Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Nagpur students preparing for this summer placement interview. It covers the role, the four skills the business asks for and the eight guidance desks you may support. It additionally walks through the apt discussion rounds, 28 custom questions alongside example answers, and a four-week preparedness plan.

1. About the Summer Intern - Marketing Role

This function is small concerning operating social media and additional concerning business assistance for elder leaders. You may be attached to one of eight desks, from the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Mercedes-Benz endeavor to the Business Head of the mining business. Your output is analysis, plans and follow-through that those leaders act on.

The collection spans three sectors. Garnet Motors sells and services Mercedes-Benz, Skoda and BYD cars throughout Nagpur, Gujarat and Mumbai, and is adding new facilities. DigiTruce is an early-stage startup evolving indigenous innovation for automation, aerospace, and data innovation (IT) and operational innovation (OT) security. K S Metals and Mining Industries, a mining and crushing business, completes the portfolio.

Day to day, you activity closely alongside one elder chief and the teams under them. Depending on your desk, that could be showroom revenue consultants, backing staff, shipment and operations staff, or factory and dispatch teams on the mining side.

2. Required Skills and Qualifications

Educational Qualifications

Skills Overview

3. Day-to-Day Responsibilities

A representative week mixes array activity alongside period on the ground: construction trackers and briefs for your leader, afterward checking them against what showroom, factory or revenue teams really see. Each cardstock below is one guidance array the internship can nexus you to, alongside what an intern would realistically do there.

Mercedes-Benz CEO Desk

Supporting the CEO of the Mercedes-Benz endeavor method preparing the matter used to run the dealership. In practice, that is a monthly assessment phase on enquiries, bookings and deliveries, a benchmark of how competitor luxury dealers in your city run events and offers, and investigation for decisions specified as anywhere to presenter a client preview. Your job is to rotate scattered data into two or three apparent options.

CFO Desk, Automobile Business

Working alongside the CFO links promotion to money. You power reconcile run expend against the bookings it produced, compute disbursal per booking by channel, or track how discounts and manufacturer schemes alter the border earned on all car. A representative output is a uncomplicated panel showing which spends paid for themselves, which the CFO can use to endorse or cut the next month's budget.

Mercedes-Benz Sales Head Desk

With the Sales Head, you activity on the journey from enquiry to delivery. That can average auditing how quickly enquiries get a call back, listening to revenue calls, cleaning guide data and example follow-up scripts for consultants. You may additionally assistance scheme a festive or initiate run and track it daily, flagging the salespeople or models anywhere conversion is slipping.

Executive Assistant to the CMD

As Executive Assistant (EA) to the CMD at collection level, you see all endeavor at once. Expect to prepared briefing notes before meetings, document decisions and chase follow-ups throughout the automobile, deep-tech and mining teams, and investigation new opportunities specified as upcoming showroom locations. Speed, accuracy and discretion matter additional on this array than polished slides.

BYD GM Operations Desk

With the GM Operations for BYD, you study how an electric conveyance (EV) showroom really runs. Tasks can contain mapping the booking-to-delivery timeline, tracking conveyance allocation and pending deliveries, and coordinating residence charger facility for new owners. You power build a tracker that flags a delayed shipment before the client has to call, keeping the cognition in row alongside what promotion promised.

EA to the BYD CEO

As EA to the CEO of the BYD business, you keep the leader's priorities moving. That can average preparing weekly reviews on enquiries and bookings, compiling competitor EV prices and launches, and turning gathering discussions into act lists alongside owners and dates. A fine intern on this array anticipates what the CEO volition ask next and has the answer prepared before the inquiry comes.

BYD Business Development and Sales

Business betterment and endeavor procurement for BYD is concerning bringing in revenue beyond showroom walk-ins. In practice, you acknowledge corporate, fleet and organizational buyers, prepared a throw built on operating expenses and assistance support, set up meetings, and track the pipeline from archetypal call to order. You power additionally examine tie-ups alongside accommodation societies or agency parks consenting to presenter test run events.

Mining Business Head Desk

Supporting the Business Head of K S Metals and Mining Industries brings manufacturing marketing into the mix. Work can contain mapping current and possible buyers, comparing the prices and conditions offered by competing suppliers, tracking dispatches against orders, and example a abbreviated scheme to win new accounts. This array teaches you to market to expert buyers on quality, reliability and price.

4. Key Competencies for Success

Many candidates can depict a revenue funnel. The ones who remain out display judgement, gait and trustworthiness. These traits matter equal additional in a promoter-led group, anywhere interns activity near to the top and their output reaches decision makers directly.

5. Interview Process at Garnet Motors; DigiTruce Pvt. Ltd.

Hiring for this internship runs through the IIM Nagpur summer placement process, so the format follows the evidence calendar. Expect a sequence alongside these lines, which is average for promoter-led endeavor groups recruiting on campus. The figure of rounds can alter on the day, so prepared for all stage.

CV Shortlisting

The business screens CVs shared by the placement cell. Recruiters for a sales-heavy function appearance for revenue or client-facing exposure, quantified achievements and evidence of ownership. Rewrite CV points about bookings, revenue, disbursal funds or operational outcomes anywhere you can.

Pre-Placement Talk

If the business presents to the batch, representatives stroll through the businesses and the internship desks. Note which array excites you and prepared one informed question. A keen inquiry current is your archetypal chance to be remembered by the group who volition discussion you.

Group Discussion or Case Screening

Recruiters alongside a ample applicant pond sometimes use a collection conversation (GD) or abbreviated case to display candidates. Likely themes contain EV adoption, luxury car petition in smaller cities and dealership growth. Evaluators observe for structure, listening and whether you build on another speakers' points.

Personal Interview alongside Business Leaders

Expect one or additional panels alongside elder leaders from the automobile or mining businesses. They test your CV, revenue intuition and analytical thinking, frequently through quick chimney or border calculations and abbreviated cases on a showroom, a initiate or a new market.

Final Conversation alongside the Promoter or CMD

Promoter-led groups commonly near alongside a conversation at the top. This circular is small concerning frameworks and additional concerning outlook and fit: whether you volition obtain ownership, relocate without bother and keep gait alongside a founder-led business.

The quickest way out is treating this as a branding or social media internship. Panels for this function desire to comprehend concerning bookings, conversion and cost. A applicant who talks lone concerning Instagram reach, cannot do a quick border calculation, or cannot explain how a car dealer earns prosperity volition endure out to classmates who can.

6. Interview Questions

Practise all obstacle aloud and period yourself. Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) for behavioral questions, and a mutually exclusive, collectively exhaustive (MECE) construction for cases so no part of the issue is missed or counted twice.

In a sales-driven business, the strongest answers end alongside a figure and a recommendation. Do calculations stage by stage out loud, and continually say what you would do next.

Behavioral & Company-Fit Questions

Role-Specific Questions: Funnel, Go-to-Market and Campaigns

Product, Market and Case Questions

7. Topics and Areas of Focus

These areas map immediately to the guidance desks and the questions above. Work through them approximately in this order, since the archetypal four arrive up throughout nearly all desk.

8. Preparation Plan

Freshers: concentration on organized answers using STAR and MECE, and rear all assertion alongside a number, equal from university projects. Candidates alongside activity experience: prepared 3-5 effect stories, ideally from sales, operations or client-facing roles, since leaders in a dealership collection investigation for measurable outcomes and ownership, not job titles.

Week 1

Group and Industry

Learn the brands, the businesses and how dealers earn.

Week 2

Core Skills

Funnel maths, Excel and the booking-to-delivery flow.

Week 3

Stories and Cases

STAR stories, cases and guesstimates, timed.

Week 4

Mocks and Polish

Full imitate interviews and fixing feeble answers.

Pre-Interview Checklist

9. Career Growth & Next Roles

For a summer intern, the archetypal milestone to aim for is a pre-placement recommendation (PPO). In promoter-led groups, progression tends to prosecute apparent results and the rely of elder leaders fairly than fixed tenure. Interns who provision measurable activity on a guidance array can get broad duty early.

Summer Intern - Marketing

You own one or two defined projects on a guidance desk, specified as a conversion inspection for a Mercedes-Benz showroom or a company revenue throw for BYD. Success method the endeavor adopts at smallest one of your recommendations and you can display its first consequence in numbers. Strong delivery, spotless records and a fine operating association alongside your array chief build the case for a PPO.

Sales or Business Development Manager (2-3 years)

After joining complete time, typically as a administration trainee or on a guidance desk, you obtain accusation of a income line: a showroom promotion budget, a company and fleet pipeline, or a example launch. To attain a director function inside 2-3 years, you must hit monthly booking or command targets consistently, authority spend, and guide a small squad of consultants or executives without near supervision.

Brand or Regional Sales Head (4-6 years)

At this phase you run revenue and promotion for a brand throughout showrooms or a region, set monthly targets, negotiate schemes and targets alongside the manufacturer, and trainer multiple revenue managers. You are judged on volume, border and client fulfillment together. To move further, you must comprehend the complete gain and defeat (P&L) of a location and display you can open a new location or rotate about a feeble one.

Business Head or Specialist (beyond 6 years)

The way afterward forks. One path leads to operating a dealership, a brand endeavor or a collection business as General Manager or Business Head, owning P&L, group and growth. The another is profound specialism in electric conveyance marketing, luxury client experience, or manufacturing and innovation promotion for businesses akin DigiTruce. Choose according to whether you bask foremost ample teams or construction ability others depend on.

10. Conclusion

The sole most crucial item is to display that you think

Show HN: ReBirth 338 in Browser

support@mycoding.id (Mira Azkia) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 07:24:50 +0700

Comments

Brittany Snow says she learned to have a different kind of relationship with her father after his Alzheimer’s diagnosis

support@mycoding.id (Amanda Goh) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 07:08:04 +0700

Brittany Snow stated her begetter was diagnosed alongside Alzheimer's in 2020. Gilbert Flores/Variety via Getty Images

Brittany Snow, 40, says her father's Alzheimer's diagnosis taught her to value the period they motionless have.

On Monday's event of "Armchair Expert alongside Dax Shepard," Snow said concerning her association alongside her father, who was 48 whenever she was born.

"My dad and I had an engaging association expanding up, and afterward whenever I was doing the soap opera whenever I was 12, it really shifted for me, and we got really close," the "Guiding Light" performer said. "We were so close."

Snow stated her begetter was diagnosed alongside Alzheimer's in 2020, and his circumstance is "pretty extreme at this point."

"I shouldn't mention to it as 'we were close' since we are close, but you know, it takes a distinct shape," Snow stated of her current association alongside him.

She stated navigating her father's sickness has brought a mix of emotions, from sadness and sorrow to gratitude for the period they have together.

"I got six years that I wouldn't have had if he got malignancy or item akin that, and I got to really be current in those years since I knew it was happening," Snow said. "I really don't obtain that for granted."

She stated her father's circumstance has brought a form of "prolonged grief," but has additionally stated her period to create awareness of the defeat alternatively of being hit by it all at once.

"You're kind of mining all the material before," she said.

Snow has opened up concerning her father's assessment in former interviews.

In a 2024 appearance on the "Broad Ideas alongside Rachel Bilson & Olivia Allen" podcast, Snow stated leaving following visiting her begetter is difficult since he didn't comprehend anywhere she was going.

She added that she has to prompt herself that he would desire her to continue living her own existence too.

"It's a baffling sickness to witness, but it's really, really engaging and beautiful to get to see person motionless there, but in a distinct type of themselves," Snow said.

AI Menguasai Detail dengan Lebih Akurat

support@mycoding.id (Mc Project) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 07:00:30 +0700

AI Menguasai Detail dengan Lebih Akurat

Channel ini menyajikan materi seputar Data Science & Artificial Intelligence, Networking & Cyber Security, serta Database & Programming. Seluruh materi disusun secara sistematis untuk membantu Anda memahami konsep, teknologi, dan praktik yang digunakan di bumi teknologi informasi, mulai dari tingkat alas hingga lanjutan. Setiap bahasan berfokus pada pengembangan keahlian melalui materi yang gampang dipahami, relevan dengan kebutuhan industri, dan disampaikan untuk tujuan edukasi. Seluruh konten mengedepankan implementasi teknologi secara legal, etis, dan bertanggung jawab, sehingga dapat menjadi rujukan belajar bagi pelajar, mahasiswa, maupun profesional. Jika Anda mau mengembangkan kapasitas di sektor pemrograman, pengelolaan data, kecerdasan buatan, jaringan komputer, maupun keamanan siber, channel ini menyediakan materi yang dapat membantu membangun fondasi ilmu sekaligus menaikkan keahlian secara bertahap. Playlist video terkait: ▪ https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZGgeqmsm32s ▪ https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZomBNpDl3vc ▪ https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLE5VyXMZkzb8 PEMBAHASAN MATERI Playlist Materi Ilmu Komputer berisi kumpulan video pembelajaran, tutorial, klarifikasi konsep, studi kasus, demo, dan bahasan komplit seputar beragam sektor dalam ilmu komputer. Materi yang disajikan mencakup alas hingga tingkat lanjut, mulai dari pemrograman, pengelolaan database, jaringan komputer, keamanan siber, mekanisme operasi, pengembangan alat lunak, arsitektur komputer, hingga beragam teknologi yang digunakan dalam bumi komputasi modern. Temukan bahasan mengenai komputer dan pemrograman, algoritma, struktur data, PHP, JavaScript, Python, Laravel, MySQL, PostgreSQL, API, rekayasa alat lunak, database, jaringan komputer, pengelolaan server, cloud computing, virtualisasi, Linux, Windows Server, keamanan jaringan, cyber security, ethical hacking, kriptografi, keamanan aplikasi, DevOps, Internet of Things (IoT), kecerdasan buatan (AI), machine learning, serta beragam konsep, teknologi, dan praktik terbaik di sektor ilmu komputer. Playlist ini cocok bagi pelajar, mahasiswa, programmer, web developer, software engineer, pengelola sistem, ahli IT, maupun siapa saja yang mau mempelajari dan memperdalam wawasan di bumi ilmu komputer secara menyeluruh. CONTACT US ▪ Email support@mycoding.id ▪ WhatsApp https://wa.me/6281274309663 ▪ Telegram https://t.me/mycodingxd OFFICIAL LINKS ▪ Web https://mycoding.id ▪ Blog https://blog.mycoding.id ▪ News https://en.mycoding.id ▪ Apps https://play.google.com/store/apps/dev?id=5237501547073493079 SOCIAL MEDIA ▪ https://linkedin.com/company/mycodingxd ▪ https://facebook.com/mycodingxd ▪ https://instagram.com/mycodingxd ▪ https://tiktok.com/@mycodingxd ▪ https://twitter.com/mycoding_xd ▪ https://pinterest.com/mycoding_xd CHANNEL LINKS ▪ YouTube https://safelink.asia/youtube ▪ DailyMotion https://safelink.asia/dailymotion ▪ WhatsApp https://safelink.asia/whatsapp ▪ Telegram https://safelink.asia/telegram Powered by https://linkedin.com/company/401XDGroup #Networking #Programming #DataScience #CyberSecurity #ArtificialIntelligence #Database

Russia is hiding anti-Starlink jammers in parking lots and trailers on the front lines: Ukraine drone expert

support@mycoding.id (Matthew Loh) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 06:56:50 +0700

A Ukrainian serviceman operates a GARA long-range drone. Dmytro Smolienko/Ukrinform/NurPhoto via Getty Images

Russia is rolling out additional trailer-mounted jammers designed to forestall Ukraine's assault drones from connecting to SpaceX's satellites, according to a top Ukrainian analyst.

Each jammer can provision item defence covering concerning 25 quadrate kilometers, or concerning 9.6 quadrate miles, stated Serhii "Flash" Beskrestnov, a Ukrainian presidential adviser on drones.

"Russia has covered nearly all crucial sites in Crimea alongside this category of EW and is increasingly deploying it alongside the forefront line," Beskrestnov wrote on Monday on his Telegram channel.

He stated the Kremlin was deploying the systems to oppose Ukraine's use of Starlink complete Russian-held territory. Ukraine's forces depend on the armed forces type of the SpaceX service, Starshield, for attack and deep-recon missions.

Starshield, as fine as onboard synthetic intelligence, has been crucial to assisting Ukraine authority mid-range assault drones and obtain intel from recon drones flying rearward Russian lines.

Beskrestnov advised Ukrainian drone pilots to appearance out for truck or trailer parking many as an "ideal place" for Russia to conceal its jammers.

"Of dozens of trucks, three to six may have the scheme installed. Also observe for small trailers attached to passenger cars," he wrote.

"The complex can equal run from generators," Beskrestnov added, saying that Ukrainian drone teams could appearance for polycarbonate panels, synthetic sheeting, or greenhouses that can obscure the jammer.

The scheme mentioned is the Volna Kupol Garant, which targets the moon alternatively of the drone or dirt terminal.

It uses dish antennas to beam mighty broadcast interference at idiosyncratic low-Earth-orbit satellites, aiming to create a local bubble in which moon links specified as Starlink battle or neglect to activity as they continue overhead, per ODIN, the US Army's community database.

Ukraine reported Russia's archetypal use of the scheme in Kharkiv in 2024, but it's been deployed in greater numbers since the commencement of this year, as Starshield has increasingly allowed Ukraine to strike deeper into Russian-held territory alongside drones.

In August, the Russian province media outlet TASS reported that serial manufacturing of the Volna Kupol Garant was underway to build additional countermeasures.

One jammer scheme typically consists of six trailers, all alongside two antennas.

Ukrainian forces attacking jamming sites earlier uploaded drone footage showing these trailers sitting neatly in two rows. But Beskrestnov stated on Monday that Russia had lately developed versions that use lone one antenna per trailer and was learning to dispersed them out and conceal them.

Still, analysts accept one jamming scheme can mark lone a sole low Earth orbit moon at a time. Open-source trackers evaluation that Starshield, which is owned and operated by the US, uses a constellation of at smallest 240 satellites.

North Korea says it wasn’t behind the $6.3 billion Binance hack and claims the US blames it for “all the cyber crimes”

support@mycoding.id (Shubhangi Goel) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 06:49:39 +0700

North Korea is denying being engaged in the hack on Binance. Korea Summit Press Pool/Getty Images

North Korea has denied that it was rearward the $6.3 milliard theft from cryptocurrency toggle Binance, calling the FBI's allegation a "grave governmental provocation."

In a Tuesday statement, Kim Yo-jong, the sister of North Korean chief Kim Jong Un, said: "The FBI is trying to brand the DPRK as a 'cyber offender state,' claiming that it obtained data that a hacking institution 'supported' by the DPRK was engaged in the incident."

The declaration was carried by the state-run Korean Central News Agency and republished by South Korea's Yonhap News Agency.

"It is a grave governmental provocation against the DPRK that the US misleads the global community opinion as if all the cyber crimes in distinct parts of the earth are our deeds," she added.

Kim additionally stated Washington was using cybercrime allegations to damage North Korea's reputation. She stated the Trump administration had announced plans to confiscate illicit cryptocurrency and use it as a strategic reserve, and suggested that who ultimately received "the so-called taken cryptocurrency" could recommendation "a clue concerning who is rearward the hacking incident."

This declaration comes following a few days of disruption for Binance, the world's largest cryptocurrency exchange.

On October 29, Binance stated it discovered unauthorized withdrawals value concerning $6.3 billion. The business initially stated the breach may have engaged a compromised laptop used by a DevOps engineer, although it afterward stated it had identified additional points of intrusion. Binance stated it established no evidence that wallet personal keys had been leaked.

The toggle temporarily suspended withdrawals and stated concerning $3 milliard in resources had been icy as it worked to examine the attack.

On October 31, the FBI stated North Korea was liable for the theft and identified the alleged procedure as "TraderTraitor," a name it has earlier used for North Korea-linked crypto thefts. The agency stated it had observed the actors converting taken resources chiefly into ethereum and warned industry companies to obstacle transactions connected to listed wallet addresses.

Binance began restoring withdrawals in phases on November 1 and stated it saw a net outflow of concerning $3.64 milliard in under 10 hours.

Taiwan’s AI stock boom is making early-stage startups a harder sell

support@mycoding.id (Huileng Tan) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 06:01:01 +0700

Taiwan's inventory market has surged this twelvemonth as investors chase the country's broad AI provision chain. I-Hwa Cheng/AFP/Getty Images

Taiwan’s AI inventory surge is creating additional ways for investors to gain from its part provision chain, making early-stage startups a tougher pitch.

Taiwan’s benchmark Taiex indicator is up additional than 50% this year, making it the world’s best-performing important index following pulling onward of South Korea’s Kospi.

The gains broaden fine beyond Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., spanning part design, advanced packaging, networking, and server companies. About 7% of Taiwan-listed stocks have doubled this year, compared alongside 3% in South Korea.

That wider visibility has made Taiwan a preferred Asian AI trade.

A September Bank of America study established that 35% of prosperity managers expected Taiwan to advantage most from the next phase of the AI cycle, tying it alongside the US. Just 5% chose South Korea.

For startups, the petition of those public-market returns can reshape the backing calculation.

For Anderson Chen, the originator and CEO of Operon Solutions, a Y Combinator-backed manufacturing AI startup, that calculus was part of what shaped how he raised money.

Chen stated he chose to lift Operon’s $700,000 pre-seed chiefly from Silicon Valley investors, leaving area for Taiwanese allies and family to participate.

“The market in semiconductors is fair too good, and you can get 10X returns from the inventory market,” Chen told Business Insider.

In his view, equal a prosperous startup IPO power create lone a two- or threefold come back for investors.

The hunt for a archetypal check

That creates a difficulty for startups trying to build Taiwan’s next generation of winners.

Caleb Chu, an early-stage capitalist and originator of Taiwan-based Nova Studio, which backs young founders, told Business Insider that the inventory rally had drawn many Taiwanese investors toward listed shares and distant from project chief and startups.

Findit, a government-commissioned phase that tracks Taiwan's startup ecosystem, established that kernel and angel rounds made up 38.4% of funding deals by Taiwanese VC firms in 2021. By 2024, their portion had fallen to 17.1%.

By contrast, B- and C-round deals accounted for 39 deals, or 29.1% of the total, in 2024.

Chu stated Taiwanese investors had increasingly preferred B- and C-round and pre-IPO companies, anywhere the path to returns was clearer.

Private-equity finances visage a related, although not identical, pressure. A March study by KPMG Taiwan stated TSMC’s share-price strength had created a “crowding-out effect” for personal funds, as investors preferred liquid community AI stocks complete finances alongside longer lockups and small certain exits.

US project data shows a different, if motionless uneven, mix.

PitchBook and the National Venture Capital Association stated early-stage dealmaking was additional favorable for AI startups than for non-AI peers in the archetypal fourth of 2026. In a distinct report, they established that 87.5% of US project dollars invested in the archetypal fractional went to rounds of $100 myriad or more.

“When you appearance at the data about the world, the earth is leaning toward first phase since investors acknowledge it can create much higher returns. Taiwan is the opposite,” Chu said.

For founders, that can average looking abroad for first backing.

Operon's Chen stated fundraising had rotate into easier general for Taiwanese deep-tech startups seeking abroad capital, helped by Taiwan’s specialized talent and semiconductor expertise.

His startup's $700,000 pre-seed circular closed inside three days.

“It's gotten easier to fundraise in general, but perchance not necessarily in Taiwan,” he said.

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NASA's Swift space telescope predicted to crash back to Earth tomorrow

support@mycoding.id (Doris Putra) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 05:47:16 +0700

A defunct NASA area scope is expected to plummet rear to Earth sometime tomorrow.

After attempts to preserve it failed earlier this year, the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, aka the Swift telescope, was close downward at the end of October.

The telescope, concerning the size of a minibus alongside solar-panel wings, is expected to re-enter Earth's ambiance sometime on November 4 (AEDT).

Where it volition land, and what volition last its fiery re-entry remain unknown.

What is the Swift Observatory?

The 1.5-tonne area scope was launched in 2004 to investigation the base of high-energy gamma-ray blasts.

Astrophysicists, including Brad Tucker of the Australian National University, used it to study cosmic explosions specified as supernovas, stellar collisions and stars being ripped distinct by dreary holes.

In its lifetime, Swift detected at smallest 1,400 supernovas.

"It may not be as big or as famous as Hubble or James Webb Space Telescopes, but we have used it for ages," Dr Tucker said.

Over the former 22 years, it had been gradually dropping in altitude because of drag from Earth's atmosphere, but risen sun-related action complete the former two years (the identical action that has been causing spectacular auroras on Earth) hastened its demise.

By June, it was concerning 340 kilometres complete Earth.

In July, NASA hatched an audacious scheme to bump the scope rear up in its orbit. But this unsuccessful because of problems orienting the personal moon sent to rescue it.

On October 20, the aging scope had reached the item of no come back at 275km and was close down.

This method it no longer has a propulsion scheme to shove it rear up or guide it to a controlled landing.

Where and whenever volition it crash?

Because the area scope is now uncontrolled, we can't yet foretell whenever or anywhere it volition crash.

It's now travelling concerning 8 kilometres a second as it nears re-entry.

Predicting whenever and anywhere it power re-enter Earth's ambiance and district is tricky.

At this stage, the NASA-funded Space Weather Operational Readiness Development program predicts it volition crash-land concerning 4:37am AEDT on November 4, give or obtain a few hours, during the Aerospace Corporation predicts a re-entry period of 8:11pm AEDT on November 4, provision or obtain 12 hours.

The re-entry item could be anyplace alongside its orbit, which extends between 21 degrees North and South, which method it travels throughout northern Australia as far south as Mackay, Tennant Creek and Marble Bar (although it may not continue complete these particular locations).

Dr Tucker stated the likelihood was that it would autumn in the ocean, but it additionally travels complete northern Australia, Africa, India, South-East Asia, South and Central America.

"If 70 per cent of the Earth is ocean, 30 per cent is land. So three out of 10 times it's on land, not ocean," he said.

Predicting anywhere and whenever it volition district becomes additional exact complete the final brace of orbits remaining on area scope track maps.

The map below shows the orbit paths as of first today; complete period these volition decrease until lone one track is left.

Swift's predicted paths as of first November 3 AEDT. This volition alter as the scope gets nearer to Earth. (Supplied: Aerospace Corporation)

You can keep track of Swift predictions here.

Will I be capable to see it?

Everything depends upon the telescope's final orbit.

"The final orbit could be in the center of the day or complete the ocean, and no-one would see it, and we've had those," Dr Tucker said.

"Or it could be complete the night-time complete a populated area, and afterward we'll get several awesome footage."

While we don't cognize anywhere it volition land, we do cognize its final moments volition be fiery.

Once it drops to concerning 120km complete Earth's surface, the air surrounding it heats up, making it glow.

"For reference, 100 kilometres is anywhere we call area 'space '; 120 kilometres is really whenever you're coming downward in a few orbits," Dr Tucker said.

Most of the spacecraft volition scorch up on re-entry, although experts have stated several parts could survive, specified as tungsten components, which are denser than lead, and mirror parts.

"Swift general is comparatively small in difference to another satellites, so if there are bits that last they shouldn't be too big, but I think inevitably there volition [be debris]," Dr Tucker said.

End of an era for Swift (but not falling telescopes)

Dr Tucker stated he would young female the Swift telescope.

"It's a sad ending, but it was up there for 22 years."

And during there volition be new spacecraft in the future, Dr Tucker stated none were apt to entirely inhabit the gap the Swift scope would leave.

In supplement to detecting gamma rays, it could also see area in apparent light, as fine as at ultraviolet and X-ray wavelengths that cannot be observed from Earth.

"We'll endure fairly a bit of information, at smallest whenever we appearance at supernovas and exploding stars,"

he said.

"This is continually the case in astronomy. No one site, no one location can do everything."

Swift is fair one of multiple older spacecraft that volition eventually collision rear to Earth.

"Hubble's going to have a extremely akin destiny as well," Dr Tucker said.

NASA predicts the Hubble Space Telescope, which is concerning 8.4 times heavier than Swift, volition create an uncontrolled admission sometime in 2033 or 2034.

I lived in Shanghai in my 20s. Now, at 34, I'm back in China to start a business.

support@mycoding.id (Sophie Steiner) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 05:24:15 +0700

After college, Alex Greenberg moved to Shanghai, afterward returned to the US. Now, at 34, he's giving existence in China another try. Provided by Alex Greenberg

This as-told-to composition is according to a conversation alongside Alex Greenberg, an American originator living in Chengdu, China, who runs Observed Media, a imaginative studio. He is additionally the creator of the Instagram document @shanghaiobserved. His words have been edited for dimension and clarity.

As graduation from university in Vermont approached, I had no idea what I wanted to do alongside my life. I'd studied abroad in Australia during my younger twelvemonth and knew I loved traveling, but I drew a blank on what to do next. Then, in November of my elder year, I received an recommendation to instruct skateboarding in Shanghai.

It was my lone job offer; I hadn't applied to much else. Teaching skateboarding in China wasn't exactly what I pictured doing alongside a university degree, but I figured it would create for an interesting gap year.

I arrived in January 2015 speaking zero Chinese. More than a decade later, China has shaped my career.

When he arrived in China, he said zero Chinese. Provided by Alex Greenberg

Shanghai felt akin a location anywhere item could happen

Shanghai had rotate into a magnet for street skaters, and most of my allies came through skateboarding and the video manufacturing world. It was among the finest social periods of my life.

I recall continually thinking, "What am I doing? This is wild." I'd chosen this entirely unexpected life, and somehow it was working.

After my one-year agreement ended, I expected to go home. But by then, I'd built a network and a life in Shanghai. Leaving didn't create sense. I additionally had the safety net of instruction English. The US job market felt akin a mystery to navigate, so I stayed.

Not knowing what I wanted to do became an asset

Career-wise, I was throwing everything at the wall. I started juggling English instruction and personal skate lessons. At the identical time, I started Shanghai Observed on Instagram as a regular photography project for fun. There wasn't several expansive endeavor scheme rearward it; I was fair walking about Shanghai and documenting the city.

In 2016, I got an internship at PUSH Media and eventually worked my way up to project manager. We produced campaigns and events for brands akin Adidas, Vans, and The North Face.

Meanwhile, Shanghai Observed continued to develop alongside my career. Today, it has complete 280,000 followers and gets millions of views a month, mostly from group exterior China who are inquisitive concerning mundane life. It's never been my chief origin of income; it's continually been additional of a enthusiasm project.

But it opened a lot of doors.

A trip residence unexpectedly turned into years distant from China

I flew to the US for Christmas in December 2019 and planned to come back following Chinese New Year. Then COVID hit, and I couldn't get back.

I spent concerning 15 months living alongside my parents in New York. After that, I went to Kauai to activity on a pineapple farm. I was lone expected to be there for three months. China motionless hadn't reopened, so I stayed in Hawaii for two years.

I converted a academy bus into a small residence on a friend's farm, worked as a drone pilot, and spent my liberated period surfing, playing poker and informal ballgame games, and having meal at friends' houses.

Then, in 2023, I moved to San Diego for a distant brand director role. I had built an entirely distinct existence and occupation in the US, but China never really disappeared from either, and I continued operating the Instagram account.

He converted a academy bus into a small residence on a friend's ranch in Hawaii. Provided by Alex Greenberg

Moving rear started making sense

By the end of my period in California, I was paying $2,400 a duration in rent, including utilities, for a small one-bedroom location in Encinitas. I loved living near the ocean, but I started thinking concerning what the identical prosperity could buy me elsewhere. I realized I could base myself in China again, build my own media business, and have considerably additional prosperity remaining complete to travel.

This September, I eventually moved rear — but alternatively of returning to Shanghai, I chose Chengdu, a important city in southwestern China. Despite not having lived there before, I had allies there, the imaginative environment seemed exciting, and it's a much additional affordable location to build my endeavor and study Chinese.

Shanghai has additional opportunity, but additionally additional competition. Chengdu's gait feels slower. The city prides itself on tea houses, lengthy dinners, and relaxing. There's a genuine accent on norm of existence and comfort. Right now, I pay 3,000 Chinese yuan, or $420 a month, for a furnished studio on a month-to-month lease. A basin of noodles expenses about $2, and a coffee expenses $1.50.

Greenberg says he wants Shanghai Observed, his platform, to remain a opening into the individual flank of China. Provided by Alex Greenberg

I'm operating a imaginative studio on my own

I'm producing stories for brands and creators. Shanghai Observed was anywhere I learned how to do it; Observed Media brings it all under one roof.

The thread connecting everything I've done — from skateboarding and sharing day-to-day life satisfied in Shanghai to my days in California — has been paying notice to civilization and turning it into stories group desire to watch.

Shanghai Observed is motionless anywhere I experiment. It's a mix of my own photography and footage, submissions from followers, and satisfied I detect through WeChat groups.

When I archetypal moved to Shanghai at 22, I idea I was taking a one-year skateboarding job during I figured out what I wanted to do next. Instead, that spontaneous decision shaped my friendships, my career, the endeavor I'm building, and the way I see the world.

More than a decade later, I'm 34 and rear in China, starting another chapter. And, strangely enough, I have that identical emotion I had whenever I archetypal arrived: What am I doing? This is wild.

Only this time, I have a much improved idea of what I'm doing here.

Most of our stuff is still on the Villa Vie Odyssey. We're on another cruise, waiting to see what happens next.

support@mycoding.id (Amanda Goh) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 04:38:27 +0700

Travel vloggers Dwight and Sheila Greene have been aboard Villa Vie Odyssey for complete a year. All Over The World alongside Dwight and Sheila

This as-told-to composition is according to a conversation alongside Dwight Greene, 64, a Villa Vie Odyssey passenger from Fort Worth, Texas. He and his wife, Sheila, are journey vloggers. It has been edited for dimension and clarity.

My wife, Sheila, and I have continually loved to journey and have been on plentifulness of cruises. It was our allies who archetypal told us concerning the residential ship. In May 2025, we flew to Acapulco, Mexico, and sailed for a week to Mazatlán through Villa Vie Odyssey's "try before you buy" program.

We loved it so much that we decided we wanted to be a part of it.

Six weeks later, we came residence from a distinct trip to Europe and had two weeks to group for the move. We kept our home in Texas.

We had been traveling alongside Villa Vie Odyssey for complete a year.

The couple, from Fort Worth, Texas, boarded the cruise container in August 2025 whenever it was in Japan. All Over The World alongside Dwight and Sheila

We joined the container in August 2025, whenever it docked in Yokohama, Japan. I had lone been to Tokyo formerly before, complete three decades earlier, so I was enthusiastic to come back to this part of the world. We flew complete alongside seven elephantine suitcases.

The day the container was expected to attain in Yokohama, it was raining. We put on ponchos and walked around, trying to see whether we could place it. We came to a clearing on a extend overlooking the water, and there she was.

When we eventually went aboard, I recall thinking it was the top day of our lives.

We established a community aboard

The Villa Vie Odyssey didn't awareness akin any another cruise we'd been on.

What really got us was the people. On another cruises, nobody always talked to us. It's akin we were invisible. But on the Odyssey, group would arrive up and say, "Hello, greeted aboard. Let's current ourselves." We made allies in one week.

A lot of group rotated tables, and we would eat meal alongside distinct group all night. Sometimes we would fair be strolling by, and person would say, "Have meal alongside us."

There was a buffet and a sit-down eatery alongside tablecloths and silverware. We drank vino all day.

The brace established a community aboard the Villa Vie Odyssey. All Over The World alongside Dwight and Sheila

We put on our own shows, too. I had been a phase actor, so whenever person dropped out of a musical, they roped me into it, and it was a blast.

Staying on the container complete period would have been too restrictive for us. We akin to bop around. We use it akin an airplane carrier, getting off to do profound dives into another countries as it travels the world.

Then, we'll arrive rear to our "home," apart from it's in a cruise cabin.

For example, whenever the container changed its New Zealand itinerary in March, we got off in Dunedin alongside two friends, rented a car, and spent a brace of weeks traveling about the nation before flying to Melbourne to encounter the container again.

We had already set off on our own

By the period the Villa Vie Odyssey halted operations in Cambodia final week, Sheila and I had already gotten off.

They were already off the container whenever the notice came that the Odyssey was halting operations. All Over The World alongside Dwight and Sheila

The archetypal period the container docked in Sihanoukville in delayed September, we got off to journey through Cambodia. In first October, we met the container again in Laem Chabang, near Bangkok, to choice up a few additional things from our cabin. That was the final period we were aboard.

By then, everyone knew the container was having energy issues, and group had started talking concerning it additional seriously. While in Bangkok, we were additionally told that multiple ports would be dropped from the itinerary, leaving the Odyssey at sea alongside lone a concise refueling stop.

With small to no net expected during that period, and no certainty that we'd be capable to get off in period to fly to Singapore for a Royal Princess cruise we had booked months earlier, we decided not to remain aboard.

We got off and traveled about Thailand instead, before making our way to Singapore for our cruise.

The cruise we're on now is expected to end in Singapore on November 10, about the period the Odyssey was initially scheduled to arrive. We thought, "They'll arrive, we'll arrive, and we'll fair alter ships."

Now, the brace is on another cruise, and waiting to see what volition happen alongside the Odyssey. All Over The World alongside Dwight and Sheila

That was the plan. Then, we got the notice that the Odyssey was halting operations.

We were fortunate that our journey plans were already in place, so we had location to go. We knew another passengers were in a much harder position.

When we got off in first October, we took the crucial material we needed. I remaining most of my things on the ship, including a full-size refrigerator and a big-screen TV we put up.

I have been furious before, whenever I was younger, and I did not akin the individual it made me. Now, I am a affirmative person. I try to appearance for what is fine in all situation. My spouse and I are the two that way — it's how we go through life.

If the container is in Singapore whenever we attain in mid-November, we'd affection to hop rear on board. For now, we're waiting to discover out what happens next.

Median net worth of U.S. households under 35 fell 23% from 2022 to 2025 (real)

support@mycoding.id (Putri Silvia) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 04:28:26 +0700

Total resources minus total debts — financial institution accounts, investments, withdrawal accounts and residence equity, small mortgages, loans and cards.

Modeled evaluation · national study data

Household-level figures: the underlying study (Fed SCF) measures households, grouped by the citation person's age — blended for a couple, and they peruse elevated for a sole person. Why, and how this changes as live data grows.

Half of group old 30–33 in the U.S. have a net value complete $68,000. Reaching the high fourth takes concerning $235,000, and the top 10% starts at $440,000 — approximately 6.5× the median. The lesser fourth sits below $7,100, and the base 10% is negative — additional due than owned.

Where do you district against

people old 30–33 in the U.S.

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The complete distribution

Percentile	Net worth	What it means
Bottom 10%	−$5,500	9 in 10 are complete this
Lower quarter	$7,100	25th percentile
Median	$68,000	half above, fractional below
Upper quarter	$235,000	75th percentile
Top 10%	$440,000	only 1 in 10 is complete this
Average (mean)	$88,400	pulled up by the top end — the median is the improved "typical"

Monthly update ·

people old 30–33 in the U.S.

Get this cohort's numbers whenever they move.

One email on the 1st: the median and top-10% net value for group old 30–33 in the U.S., what changed since final month, and how many members joined. No account, no spam, one-click unsubscribe.

You'll get the current figures correct away, afterward monthly. Keeping Up Inc, New York. Privacy.

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people old 30–33 in the U.S.

This leaf is the cohort. An document puts you on it.

Your rank, kept current. Type a coarse net value and your percentile sits on your dashboard, moving as the cohort does.
Six ranks, not one. Net worth, income, funds rate, spending, withdrawal and investments against group old 30–33 in the U.S..
Exact whenever you desire it. Connect accounts read-only afterward for the genuine number; nothing is required to start.

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The dashboard. Demo account, explanatory numbers.

Just desire the number? Try the percentile calculator — no signup, nothing leaves your browser.

Net value by age

Net value at 30–33 by city

National figures above; metro pages modify for local incomes and accommodation costs.

Net value at 30–33 by industry

Net value at 30–33 in another metros

More for group old 30–33 in the U.S.

Common questions

What is the median net value for group old 30–33 in the U.S.?

The median net value for group old 30–33 in the U.S. is $68,000. Half of this collection is complete that fig and fractional below.

What net value puts you in the top 10% of group old 30–33 in the U.S.?

About $440,000. The 90th percentile is the flat lone one in ten group in this collection exceeds — approximately 6.5× the median.

Where do these numbers arrive from?

They are modeled percentile distributions fitted to this cohort from national study microdata — the Federal Reserve's 2025 Survey of Consumer Finances (released October 2026), the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey, Census ACS and BLS pay data — and they blend toward anonymized, aggregated data from Keeping Up members as all cohort grows. Full methodology at keepingup.com/methodology.

How this is built. Percentiles are modeled for this cohort from national study microdata — the Federal Reserve's 2025 Survey of Consumer Finances (released October 2026), the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey (2024), the Census American Community Survey and BLS Occupational Employment & Wage Statistics (May 2025) — alongside metro cost-of-living and pay adjustments. As Keeping Up members in this cohort grow, the collection blends toward anonymized, aggregated live data (minimum cohort sizes apply; no idiosyncratic is always identifiable). Seeded figures are household-level, as in the SCF; live cohorts are individual-level. Amounts are in current dollars. Read the complete methodology.

Last updated October 2026. Cohort: group old 30–33 in the U.S.. Model example basis: 500.

Open-Source 5G Ran Platforms: A Dual Perspective on Performance and Capabilities

support@mycoding.id (Putri Silvia) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 03:58:44 +0700

[Submitted on 26 Aug 2026]

View PDF

Abstract:Open-source implementations of the fifth generation (5G) Radio Access Network (RAN), specified as OpenAirInterface (OAI) and srsRAN, have rotate into increasingly applicable for industry and scholarly research, fast prototyping, and low-cost personal 5G deployments. The province of the art presents distinct evaluation scenarios for the two platforms; however, these are frequently constricted to idiosyncratic testbed evaluations, end-to-end studies, or partial comparisons between them. In particular, there is a deficiency of evaluations considering distinct Software-Defined Radios (SDRs), RAN configurations, person applications, and numbers of genuine UEs. To location this gap, this document presents a related evaluation of OAI and srsRAN. The study includes a qualitative appraisal of supported features and deployment flexibility, followed by a quantitative achievement inspection covering broadcast asset authority setup procedures, compliance alongside theoretical data rates, and genuine use workloads alongside varied norm of assistance requirements. Specifically, we regard Video on Demand (VoD) for data charge evaluation, Live Streaming (LS) and Cloud Gaming (CG) as latency-sensitive applications. These workloads provision a thorough perspective of all phase capability.

Submission history

From: Maria Katarine Santana Barbosa [view email]
[v1] Wed, 26 Aug 2026 14:02:05 UTC (3,769 KB)

Before the tragic Learjet crash, Adam Robinson had a message for startup founders: You don't need VCs to get rich

support@mycoding.id (Stephen Council) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 02:55:24 +0700

Adam Robinson, right, poses alongside his spouse Helen Sharp and the couple's two young children. Courtesy of the Robinson family

Before this weekend's tragedy, Adam Robinson was carving out a picture-perfect existence and a contrarian lane in tech entrepreneurship.

The 45-year-old tech originator died in a private aircraft crash on Sunday near Greenacres and Palm Beach, Florida, alongside alongside his wife, their two young children, their nanny, and two friends. They were flying from Austin to the Bahamas whenever the aircraft went down. All nine occupants of the Learjet died, including the two pilots.

"It's an terrible tragedy," Brett Hurt, a companion and mentor of Robinson's from Austin, told Business Insider on Monday.

Robinson was an "amazing conscious capitalist," Hurt said, and a "beacon" for another startup founders learning how to bootstrap their own businesses.

Robinson leaves rearward a occupation that carried him from the halls of Wall Street during the 2008 financial emergency to serial entrepreneurship in Austin's post-2020 tech wave. In latest years, he has relocated to Aspen, Colorado, and crystallized an ideology that runs oppose to Silicon Valley's VC-friendly ethos. On social media and in podcasts, Robinson evangelized for the idea that startups should run lean and earn their own keep.

His companies, Retention.com, RB2B, and MoltSets, released a shared declaration on Monday calling Robinson "a friend, a mentor and a bold, outspoken chief who lived existence to the fullest."

"His defeat is deeply felt throughout our squad and the tech community, as we collectively mourn," the declaration said.

Robinson's journey from Wall Street to tech

Robinson grew up in the Houston suburbs and attended Rice University, anywhere he was a defender on the basketball team. After college, he moved to New York City to activity as a credit dealer at Lehman Brothers. He stuck about until the 2008 financial emergency and afterward beyond, whenever Barclays absorbed much of Lehman following its bankruptcy.

The Wall Street gigs made Robinson millions of dollars, he stated on the ProfitLed podcast before this year. After about a decade, he'd additionally realized the manner wasn't what he wanted and that he didn't have the invigorated energy of person who really loves their work.

New York had stated him another lesson, alongside a opening into the tech startup world. His first roommates in the city had started Vimeo in their Tribeca apartment.

"These guys were making fair as much money, and it fair appeared akin they loved it," Robinson stated on ProfitLed. "Everything they were dealing alongside fair seemed so engaging to me."

In his first 30s, unmarried, and alongside prosperity in the financial institution from Wall Street, Robinson went through a bit of religious upheaval, he stated on the Fulfillionaire podcast final year. He peruse Zappos CEO Tony Hsieh's "Delivering Happiness," assorted Buddhist texts, and John Mackey and Rajendra Sisodia's "Conscious Capitalism."

He stated he realized that prosperity shouldn't be the end-all, be-all motivator; he needed to commencement operating alongside additional purpose. He made the jump into startups.

Robinson's first days in tech were a slog

At the period of his death, Robinson was a bona fide serial entrepreneur, alongside a collection of businesses — Retention.com, RB2B, and MoltSets. The identical collection of 32 group runs those businesses, and Robinson has stated they bring in $35 myriad in annual revenue. They recommendation products for identifying website visitors and accessing communication information.

It'd taken a bit of grind. Robinson's archetypal startup, an email assistance provider called Robly, burned through his and his brother's prosperity for its archetypal few years. On ProfitLed, he stated he had to lay off 27 of the company's 35 workers at one point; following paying severance, the business was profitable, yet its client figure was gradually shrinking.

Thankfully for Robinson, they were on to an idea. A characteristic built at Robly to snag people's email addresses became famous alongside customers, and Robinson and the another founders spun the endeavor off into a business called GetEmails. He described the maneuver in a 2023 discussion alongside Practical Ecommerce as "email laundering" — placing a pixel on customers' sites and afterward collecting email addresses from their anonymous web traffic.

Robinson stated on ProfitLed that he realized the merchandise would be "10 times improved of a business."

From there, the endeavor grew. GetEmails became Retention.com, and the squad launched another companies. The day Robinson's aircraft crashed, he'd posted on LinkedIn that RB2B had hit $10 myriad in annual recurring revenue and MoltSets had nearly reached $1 myriad in ARR.

Robinson explained the divided between firms in characteristically bombastic style: "I think all-in-one platforms ALWAYS rotate into garbage." He wrote that he would presenter a conversation concerning keeping the companies divided on Tuesday.

Robinson was an evangelist for bootstrapping

More so than for his genuine businesses, Robinson's celebrity rosy on the net alongside a canny content-creation strategy and a no-holds-barred clasp of bootstrapping companies, or construction them without exterior capital. He accumulated 13,000 followers on X, and additional than 160,000 on LinkedIn, presenting as a techie, brand-building idea leader.

He frequently posted and said concerning the merits of the bootstrapping approach, arguing that it led companies to discarded small on extraneous bets, keep their ambitions in scope, and additional quickly acknowledge the genuine value of their product.

This mindset contrasts alongside tech's representative clasp of project capitalists, who Robinson frequently poked at in posts and interviews.

"Bootstrapping to $10M ARR is easier and small risky than creating a VC-backed unicorn, alongside a far higher probability-weighted outcome," he wrote on X in January.

In April, he posted: "You don't need to collision a aircraft to study to fly ... and you don't need VC to build a business."

And he frequently tied bootstrapping to an exhortation for founders to search true financial freedom.

"If you can clasp out on funding lengthy enough, the liberty you volition have as a bootstrapper volition provision you the existence you wanted whenever you started on this way in the archetypal place," Robinson wrote on X in September. "VC volition not."

A motion of heartbreak in tech

Figures in the tech earth who'd interacted alongside Robinson or admired his bootstrapping enthusiasm expressed their sorrow on Monday.

Hurt told Business Insider that whenever he visited Robinson in Aspen a few months ago, he was taken alongside how blessed his companion seemed concerning his children, wife, and community in the Colorado mountain town.

"He was a genuinely good, loving guy that fair loved his family and loved the community so much, and did so much for everyone about him," Hurt said. "It's fair entirely tragic."

Larry Kim, the CEO of Customers.ai, wrote, "He was a competitor, and we butted heads on social media additional than once. But he was a builder who pushed our entire category forward, and he made me sharper. Competing alongside him was a privilege."

Adam Robinson and Brett Hurt remain together on a trip to Necker Island, Richard Branson's personal island. Courtesy of Brett Hurt

A shared declaration from the families of the victims of the Sunday collision called Robinson and his spouse "the affection matter that volition final forever."

"Their warmth, generosity and current for making group awareness greeted touched so many lives," the declaration said. "Their defeat volition be felt deeply by all those who loved them and who they loved in return."

Rachael Reed and Charmi Fehr, allies of the couple, and Anita Maria Cetina, the children's nanny, additionally died in the crash.

Show HN: Hacker Times, a New York Times-Inspired Version Hacker News

support@mycoding.id (Putri Silvia) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 02:53:34 +0700

Researchers Report Direct Edits to Neural-Network Weights

An MIT CSAIL squad reports first experiments in which GPT-6 Astra interpreted and modified neural-network weights without penning a training loop. In one Qwen test, the authors say a small importance alter sharply improved math and instruction-following scores; the findings are preliminary.

Rikiya Takehi and colleagues / MIT CSAIL

Andrej Karpathy Builds a Video Library From Hacker News Recommendations

HackerTube gathers 6,454 YouTube videos mentioned by Hacker News readers throughout nearly two decades. Karpathy describes using AI coding tools to build an substitute browsing experience, alongside its own recommendations and no person accounts.

Screenshot via Andrej Karpathy

PostgreSQL Developer Links Release Delay to AI-Found Bugs

Robert Haas attributes the delayed publish to a expanding backlog of AI-assisted bug reports. He describes delayed characteristic reversions and the individual assessment motionless required to rotate suggested fixes into dependable code.

Readers Search for a Television That Respects Their Privacy

US boy names that became female names and vice versa

The connected part was unavailable during this update. This is the first Hacker News submission title; no part summary or depiction is included.

An Archivist’s Plea: Save the Websites You Love

After a longtime fan location vanished, a web archivist makes the case for individual backups. The article walks through grasp and replay tools, alongside a disclosure that the author plant for the business rearward them.

An Earlier Report Questions Ubuntu’s Kernel-Patch Delay

In an October 31 article, freenode news reported that Ubuntu’s 22.04, 24.04 and 26.04 LTS releases motionless lacked kernels patched for CVE-2026-98432. This is the report’s account, not a caller verification of Canonical’s current place status.

An Argument for Mathematics Beyond Individual Credit

In a visitant composition on Terence Tao’s blog, Karthik C. S., Amit Sahai and Jie Xue contend that mathematical activity have to be appreciated for the understanding it brings, not for outperforming another group or machines. They encourage a small ego-centered reply to AI’s function in research.

Central Warsaw, Rebuilt One Voxel at a Time

The project presents a three-dimensional example of chief Warsaw assembled from OpenStreetMap, LiDAR and the city’s tree database, alongside a voxel resolution of one meter.

Project preview / p.migdal.pl

A Workplace Essay Questions the Two-Week Notice

A Slate composition examines how abrupt layoffs and deteriorating rely form decisions to discontinue without notice. Drawing on individual cognition and office interviews, it questions whether the customary two-week departure motionless makes sense.

A Backstage Glimpse of the Windows 2000 Launch

In a Microsoft blog recollection, the author describes slipping into an first rehearsal and learning that Patrick Stewart would presenter the Windows 2000 launch. A headset-wearing squad associate stood in for the performer during the run-through.

DiscImageStudio: burn visible artwork onto CDs, DVDs and Blu-ray discs

support@mycoding.id (Adi Gunawan) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 02:33:43 +0700

简体中文 | 繁體中文 | English | 日本語

Windows 桌面版支持设计与刻录，Linux 和 macOS 的实验性命令行版可离线生成 CD、DVD 和蓝光镜像。

Disc Image Studio 可将一张图片转换成符合 CD、DVD 与单层 BD-R 光盘物理层约束的数据，刻录后将使光盘盘面呈现肉眼可见的图案。

Windows 下载 win-x64.exe 后可直接运行。Linux 或 macOS 请下载与 CPU 匹配的实验性 CLI 压缩包，解压后运行 ./disc-image-studio --help。这些发布包均自带 .NET 运行时。 GitHub Releases

在主页选择 CD、DVD 或蓝光，指定输出位置后创建工程。

在设计页导入图片，用图层完成排版，并在右栏「影调」模块调整抖动、伽马、亮度与灰阶档位。

在预览页核对盘面投影，在导出页生成 ISO / RAW / WAV+CUE，或使用即时刻录功能直接写入空白盘片。

即时刻录为实验性功能，请只使用可报废的测试介质。

CD 支持：支持任何 CD 。您可导出带格式头的 WAV 音轨及配套 CUE，兼容 cdrecord, ImgBurn等刻录软件；也允许导出 RAW 音轨。详见 CD 刻录兼容说明。
DVD 支持：支持任何 DVD。您可导出 ISO 镜像。
蓝光支持：支持任何单层 BD-R 25 GB，支持纯绘图与 UDF 2.01 文件。详见 ADDING_BLURAY.md。
随盘文件：CD／DVD／蓝光可在设计页直接选择要保存的文件夹及内圈／外圈位置，也可在导出页调整；设置随工程保存。
文件区域预览：混合盘的设计投影和成品读回用黄色标出文件区（含文件系统）。
介质灰度方案：CD 与 DVD 均使用黑白二阶，CD 使用 0D / AA，DVD 扰码域使用 A5 / 92。详见 PHYSICAL_MODEL_AUDIT.md。
灰度抖动工具：独立程序也可将原图处理为 0/255 黑白二阶 PNG；支持打开或拖入原图、并排预览及无损 PNG 导出。详见使用与构建说明。
盘片预设：内置数个品牌的光盘参数，覆盖 CD／DVD／BD。您也可将自己标定好的数据贡献给我们，详见预设维护说明。

Disc Image Studio 提供了一套智能且精准的辅助标定流程，相较人工肉眼识别标定，辅助标定算法将可确定的盘面物理数据精确度从 10^-6 提升到了 10^-14。校准前采用恒定轨距，十字线的径向线条出现明显弯曲；使用辅助标定得到的三次轨距参数重新生成并刻录后，线条更接近径向直线。

流程与参数说明见辅助标定说明。

镜像文件输出：您可以导出完整 ISO / RAW 文件并使用合适的刻录软件手动刻录。
即时流式刻录（实验性）：CD、DVD 与 BD-R 边生成边刻录，不保存完整镜像；BD-R 走 MMC 顺序写入。
不要使用非空白介质！

多语言界面：点击右上角「设置」按钮，在「通用 → 语言」选择简体中文、繁體中文、English、日本語或跟随系统，保存并重启应用后生效。语言和主题默认均跟随系统，已保存的明确选择继续保留；跟随系统时区分简体和繁体中文，日文系统使用日文，其他系统语言使用英文。
双入口：不带参数将打开 GUI；带参数则进入统一命令行。
模块化：CD、DVD 与蓝光通过 IOpticalDiscModule 接入，统一命令目录与任务契约，详见架构说明。

桌面版需要 Windows 10 2004（2004/20H1，19041）及以上，或 Windows 11。
构建：.NET 10 SDK（global.json 锁定 10.0.x）；自行构建的非自包含 GUI 需要 .NET 10 Windows 桌面运行时。Release EXE 已包含运行时，无需另行安装 .NET。
“即时刻录”功能需要一台 Windows 可识别的 CD / DVD / BD 刻录机与空白盘片；BD-R 需要支持顺序写入的单层空白盘。

dotnet build DiscImageStudio.slnx --configuration Release dotnet run --project src/DiscImageStudio.App --configuration Release

构建回归检查：

dotnet run --project src/DvdImageSolver --configuration Release -- selftest dotnet run --project tests/DiscImageStudio.ArchitectureTests --configuration Release

版本规则、CI 生成 EXE、Release 草稿检查、MSIX 打包与签名流程见发布指南。

Linux（glibc）可选 linux-x64 或 linux-arm64。Apple Silicon Mac 选 osx-arm64，Intel Mac 选 osx-x64。CLI 在本地生成镜像，实际写盘可交给支持相应镜像或音轨的刻录软件。

使用 .NET 10 SDK 从源码运行 CLI

dotnet run --project src/DiscImageStudio.Cli -c Release -- --help

CLI 可读取 PNG、JPEG、BMP 和 GIF，使用动画图片的第一帧。下面的例子用两扇区音轨验证安装，同时生成配套 CUE。

./disc-image-studio cd-generate --input picture.png --output sample.wav --sectors 2

命令	说明
solve	使用固定快速纹理映射（CW 方向）生成 DVD 镜像，黑白纹理可选抖动混合
encode	将单个 DVD ECC 块编码为 NRZI 通道电平
calibrate	标定投影：按生成几何从 DVD 源图片取样，按实测几何投到盘面
simulate	按实测半径对生成的 DVD ISO 做读回模拟
selftest	运行 DVD 引擎的确定性回归自检
cd-generate	无随盘文件时生成 WAV + CUE / RAW 音轨；指定 --data-dir 时生成 CD 数据盘 ISO
cd-preview-warp	标定投影：按实测几何投影 CD 源图片
cd-preview-track	按标定几何渲染已有的 WAV 或 RAW CD-DA 音轨（读回模拟）
bd-generate	生成完整 BD-R ISO，并写出 .json sidecar
bd-info / bd-probe / bd-encode	导出 BD 参数、原始负载探针或单个 ECC 簇诊断

各命令的完整参数见对应文档。

src/DiscImageStudio.Cli/ Linux 和 macOS 离线命令行入口 src/DiscImageStudio.ImageIO/ WIC 和跨平台图像编解码 src/DiscImageStudio.Core/ 介质无关的模块契约、工程/预设模型、任务与命令目录 src/DiscImageStudio.Imaging/ CD/DVD/BD 共用的图片预处理与抖动辅助 src/DiscImageStudio.Burning/ Windows IMAPI2 设备枚举、流缓冲与安全刻录层 src/DiscImageStudio.Cd/ CD-DA 生成核心与 CD 模块 src/DiscImageStudio.Dvd/ DVD 引擎适配模块 src/DiscImageStudio.BluRay/ BD-R 几何、17PP/ECC、3T/6T 映射、流式生成与 ISO src/DiscImageStudio.Iso/ UDF 2.01 / ISO9660 写入器 src/DiscImageStudio.App/ WPF GUI、统一命令行与商店资源 src/DvdImageSolver/ 保持隔离的 DVD 编码/求解引擎 tests/ 无第三方测试框架的架构回归测试 packaging/ MSIX 清单与打包脚本 tools/ 独立辅助工具与资产生成脚本 docs/ 架构、引擎、预设、发布等文档

Disc Image Studio 的实现与物理模型主要参考以下规范：

CD 公共编码部分还参考了 ECMA-130，第 2 版（CD-ROM，1996）。

Disc Image Studio 不安装驱动或服务；“即时刻录”功能使用了 Windows 自带的 IMAPI2，拒绝非空白介质。
“即时刻录”功能已有部分实盘反馈，对不同设备、介质与刻录入口的验证覆盖仍有限，属于实验性功能，请只使用可报废的测试介质。刻录中断、断电或生成速度不足仍可能使盘片报废！
实际可见效果取决于盘片、刻录机、固件与写入策略。
混合文件夹会在开始刻录前扫描目录并固定布局；期间源文件大小改变会安全终止任务，已开始写入的盘片仍可能报废。
BD-R 顺序写入不提供备用区重映射；中断后同一盘片通常不能继续写入。

Disc Image Studio 不联网、不上传文件、不收集遥测，详见隐私政策。
发现安全问题请不要在公开 Issue 中披露，按安全政策使用 GitHub 私密报告。

欢迎报告问题与提交代码。开发环境搭建、模块边界规则、测试要求与 Pull Request 流程见贡献指南。

项目采用 GNU GPL v3.0 or later（GPL-3.0-or-later）。CD 交织实现包含从 CDImage 移植并修改的代码，整体分发沿用兼容的 GPL 授权；分发二进制或修改版时须遵守对应源代码等要求。第三方字体与组件遵循各自许可证，详见授权说明和第三方声明；应用"关于"页也可离线查看完整文本。

感谢 arduinocelentano 的 CDImage 项目，它展示了通过生成 CD 音轨在盘面形成可见图像的方法。本项目的 CD 交织实现由其相关代码移植并继续修改，CD 盘面绘图思路也受其启发。CDImage 原作者及贡献者的工作为本项目提供了重要基础。

Apple says it's 'really hard' to predict when iPhone Duo supply will catch up to demand

support@mycoding.id (Katherine Li) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 01:48:53 +0700

Apple stated it can't foretell whenever the iPhone Duo provision volition capture up alongside demand, as customers who placed orders online visage a lengthy delay time. Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images

If you're considering Apple’s first foldable iPhone, cognize that getting your hands on it could obtain a while.

During Monday's earnings call, Sabih Khan, Apple's chief functioning officer, told investors that the business couldn’t say whenever provision of its new iPhone Duo volition capture up alongside demand.

“So we're thrilled alongside the first reply on the iPhone Duo. iPhone Duo is constrained as of today,” Khan stated in reply to questions from a JPMorgan analyst.

“The ramp is going well, and we're operating difficult to get this revolutionary new merchandise into the hands of our customers as quickly as possible," Khan added. "But at this time, it's really difficult to foretell whenever provision and petition volition be in balance."

The Duo was released on October 23, following preorders on October 16. The folding phone starts at $1,999 and opens akin a publish to disclose a 7.6-inch screen. Customers ordering online quickly faced a lengthy wait, alongside shipment estimates slipping into delayed January 2027 shortly following preorders opened.

The provision compression extends beyond Apple’s newest phone.

Khan stated that during powerful petition constrained supplies of iPhones, Macs, and iPads during the September quarter, the biggest bottleneck was admission to the advanced chipmaking innovation used to create Apple’s processors.

“For the December quarter, we anticipate constraints on Mac and iPad, chiefly driven by memory, as petition has been higher than what we expected,” Khan said.

Apple is competing for recollection alongside tech giants who are flowing prosperity into AI data centers. Business Insider earlier reported that Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron provision chips for the two person gadgets and AI infrastructure, and as manufacturers change manufacturing toward the booming AI market, equipment makers visage tighter supplies and higher costs.

The expenses are already weighing on Apple. CFO Kevan Parekh stated during the earnings call that, excluding tariff refunds, business and merchandise income margins would all have fallen concerning one percent item sequentially, chiefly since of higher recollection costs.

The shortages accompanied an alternatively powerful quarter. Apple reported $114.5 milliard in revenue, beating Wall Street’s estimates, alongside iPhone revenue reaching $57.58 billion.

I Took Back My Team’s Decisions During a Crisis — and Forgot to Give Them Back. Here’s How to Delegate Responsibly.

support@mycoding.id (Christopher Myers) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 01:30:00 +0700

Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own.

Key Takeaways

Strategy becomes genuine the instant person knows, without asking, whether the call is theirs. Delegate tasks to your workforce and let them demonstrate to you they can be trusted alongside decision-making.
Delegation is incomplete until the individual receiving authority knows whenever and how to come back a decision upward. An escalation way defines the triggers, the reply period and what environment must journey alongside the issue.
The instant you drag a decision upward, province what would let it move rear down: a date, a restored capability, a hazard threshold or an data stream that no longer needs your desk.

The week a key employ discontinue mid-project, I took three regular calls rear onto my array “just until we stabilize.” Pricing exceptions. Vendor swaps. The weekly staffing puzzle. The crunch lasted concerning ten days. The habit lasted months.

I recall the quiescent following additional than the scramble. People stopped bringing recommendations. They brought questions. I had taught them, without definition to, that judgment lived upstairs again.

Here’s my situation, so you cognize anywhere I’m coming from. I run B:Side Capital, a mission-driven Small Business Administration (SBA) lender and certified community betterment financial institution (CDFI). I additionally instruct administration and entrepreneurship at Arizona State University’s W.P. Carey School of Business. Across those chairs I keep seeing the identical form in restaurants, contractors, clinics and application shops: When force arrives, the owner becomes the decision system, and nobody writes the date whenever that institution ends.

Most owners treat a impermanent catch of authority as average sense. It frequently is. Speed matters whenever consequences are coupled and data is thin. The nonaccomplishment is leaving the catch unnamed. Temporary authority becomes organizational civilization unless you define the evidence for returning decisions to their normal owners. Gallup finds that workforce whose director engaged them in environment goals were nearly four times additional apt to be busy than others, yet lone 30% of workforce cognition that essential expectation. Involvement dies archetypal whenever all difficult call routes rear to one desk.

I used to treat the pull-up as evidence I was carrying the load. Wrong lesson. Carrying the burden can be necessary. Teaching the business that lone you may decide is optional and expensive.

Name who owns all recurring call

Start alongside a blank leaf and the decisions that reiterate all week. Pricing exceptions. Hiring offers inner a band. Vendor changes under a dollar threshold. Schedule swaps. Customer make-goods. Write who may decide, what they may commerce and whenever the call must move up. Goals without owners are theater. Strategy becomes genuine the instant person knows, without asking, whether the call is theirs.

At BodeTree, I eventually did this following another extend anywhere all elimination landed in my inbox. The map was ugly in its simplicity. Ambition had concentrated judgement in one person, and I had been calling that leadership.

The regulation fits in one line: Decision entitlements are part of strategy, not an org-chart afterthought.

Try the identical map this week. Pick five recurring calls. Put a name next to each. If your name appears four times, you have a concentration, whether you scheme to develop or not. A eatery owner power discover the identical individual owns list specials, vendor credits and the Saturday floor. A SaaS originator power discover discounting, endeavor renewals and manufacturing admission portion one login. Name the owners during the area is motionless listening.

Write the escalation triggers alongside the authority

Delegation is incomplete until the individual receiving authority knows whenever and how to return a decision upward. Local actors need area to act, and they additionally hit threshold changes the first command did not anticipate. An escalation way defines the triggers, the reply period and what environment must journey alongside the issue. Skip it, and you get silent overreach or habitual upward deferral. Both train the incorrect muscle.

I clashed penning triggers since they felt bureaucratic. They are a boundary, not a binder. Act here. Come rear whenever one of these conditions changes: hazard crosses the band, intent conflicts, expend exceeds the bounds or two teams need the identical scarce resource.

The principle: Hand person the come back way alongside the authority.

Say the divided plainly whenever you delegate. “You own this up to X. Escalate whenever Y. Bring the context, not fair the question.” A franchisee can do that for a local manager. A medicinal center owner can do it for billing leads. A fabricator can do it for change supervisors. Keep one annoyance unresolved on purpose: the matter that continually climbs since nobody knows whether it belongs downstairs. That gap is the curriculum.

Put an exit circumstance on all impermanent pull-up

Crisis can validate concentrating authority. Comfort cannot. The instant you drag a decision upward, province what would let it move rear down: a date, a restored capability, a hazard threshold or an data stream that no longer needs your desk. Review observed capability against decisions group really got to practice. Otherwise the exit test measures deprivation of chance as if it were incapacity.

I used to delay until things “felt normal” before returning calls. Feelings are a feeble criterion. Normal never arrives cleanly. The impermanent grip stays since returning authority requires a second act of courage: trusting judgement you lately starved.

The principle: A pull-up without an exit circumstance is a theory of guidance in disguise.

Test it this week. List all decision you reclaimed in the final fourth “just until we stabilize.” Write one declaration for each: what would validate giving it back, and who must explain if it stays alongside you. A retailer can phase a seasonal buy rear to a buyer. A professional-services owner can come back staffing puzzles to a lead. Ambition stays. The calendar gets a veto on imperishable centralization.

Here’s anywhere I’d commencement this week: Map five recurring calls to named owners, compose escalation triggers beside all one and put a dated exit circumstance on all impermanent pull-up motionless sitting on your desk. Say the come back way out noisy to whoever shares the hazard alongside you.

The quiescent following that discontinue motionless sits in my mind. People waiting for my nod was the genuine scoreboard. Write the exit circumstance whenever you obtain the call back, and judgement has location to live again.

Key Takeaways

Strategy becomes genuine the instant person knows, without asking, whether the call is theirs. Delegate tasks to your workforce and let them demonstrate to you they can be trusted alongside decision-making.
Delegation is incomplete until the individual receiving authority knows whenever and how to come back a decision upward. An escalation way defines the triggers, the reply period and what environment must journey alongside the issue.
The instant you drag a decision upward, province what would let it move rear down: a date, a restored capability, a hazard threshold or an data stream that no longer needs your desk.

Ask HN: Does anyone have a contact with Cleveland-area Ham club?

support@mycoding.id (Adi Gunawan) — Tue, 03 Nov 2026 01:09:36 +0700

Ask HN: Does anyone have a contact with Cleveland-area Ham club?. Comments

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GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.: Company Overview, History, Mission and Services

1. Company Overview

About GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.

Company History

2. Mission, Vision & Values

Mission

Vision

3. Products and Services

4. Key Competitors of GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.

Rival Authorised Dealerships in the Same City

Organised Multi-Brand Service Chains

Online Pre-Owned Vehicle Platforms

Independent Local Dealers and Garages

5. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Road Safety Awareness

Technician Skilling

Responsible Waste and Emissions

Digital Literacy

Women in Auto and Tech Roles

Local Community Support

6. Interview Process & Selection Rounds

Application and HR Screening Call

Skills or Aptitude Assessment

Functional Interview alongside the Hiring Manager

Practical Round or Senior Discussion

HR Discussion, Documents and Offer

7. Common Interview Questions Across Roles

Company-Fit & General Questions

8. Required Skills & Tools

9. Career Opportunities at GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.

Vehicle Sales

Service & Workshop

Customer Relations

Digital Marketing & Lead Generation

Finance, Insurance & Accounts

Spares & Inventory

10. Future Outlook and Strategic Plan

Building on the track record

Customer rely and long-term relationships

Digital tools in mundane operations

Process site and compliance

People and capability building

11. Conclusion

GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.: Summer Intern Analytics Interview

1. About the Summer Intern Analytics Role

2. Required Skills and Qualifications

Educational Qualifications

Skills Overview

3. Day-to-Day Responsibilities

Mercedes-Benz CEO Office Analytics

Finance Analysis for the CFO

Sales Funnel for the Sales Head

Group-Level Support to the CMD

BYD Operations Efficiency

Supporting the BYD CEO

BYD Business Development

BYD Sales Business Procurement

Mining Business Head Support

4. Key Competencies for Success

5. Interview Process at GARNET MOTORS; DIGITRUCE PVT. LTD.

CV Shortlisting

Group Discussion or Short Case

Functional Interview

Leadership Interview

Offer and Role Mapping

6. Interview Questions

Behavioral and Company-Fit Questions

Technical Questions: Business Analytics, Sales and Operations

Case, Guesstimate and Metrics Questions

7. Topics and Areas of Focus

8. Preparation Plan

Know the Group

Build the Toolkit

Practise Answers

Mock and Refine