Two North America-based academics utilized physics to thief pioneer advances successful AI — and now they're being rewarded for their contributions pinch the 2024 Nobel Prize successful Physics.
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced connected Tuesday that Princeton emeritus professor John Hopfield and University of Toronto professor Geoffrey E. Hinton were the latest Physics Nobel Prize winners. Hopfield was honored for inventing the Hopfield Neural Network, a strategy that stores and recreates patterns successful data, successful 1982.
Hinton, who has been called "The Godfather of AI," utilized the Hopfield web arsenic the ground for a web of his own, the Boltzmann machine, which he co-invented successful 1985. The instrumentality tin place properties successful information and beryllium utilized for tasks for illustration uncovering hidden features successful data.
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"The Boltzmann instrumentality tin beryllium utilized to categorize images aliases create caller examples of the type of shape connected which it was trained," the Nobel Prize committee stated successful a station connected X. "Hinton has built upon this work, helping initiate the existent explosive improvement of instrumentality learning."
The prizewinners stock a reward totaling 11 cardinal Swedish kroner aliases $1.06 cardinal U.S. dollars.Chair of the Nobel Committee for Physics Ellen Moons, Secretary General of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Hans Ellegren, and Member of the Nobel Committee for Physics Anders Irbaeck denote the 2 winners of the 2024 Nobel Prize successful Physics, displayed connected the screen. Photo by JONATHAN NACKSTRAND/AFP via Getty Images
Hinton, who is 76 years old, shared that he was "in a inexpensive edifice successful California" erstwhile he heard the news.
"I was going to person an MRI scan coming but I'll person to cancel that!" he said astatine Tuesday's property conference.
Hopfield, who is 91, was based successful a cottage successful England erstwhile he recovered out.
"My woman and I went retired to get a flu changeable and stopped to get a java connected the measurement backmost home," he told Princeton University's Office of Communications. When he arrived home, he had "a heap of emails" that he said were "heartwarming."
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The Nobel Prize winners successful Chemistry, Literature, and Peace will beryllium announced later this week while the prize for economical sciences will beryllium announced adjacent week.
The Nobel Prize successful Physiology aliases Medicine was awarded Monday to UMass Chan Medical School professor Victor Ambros and Harvard Medical School professor Gary Ruvkun for their find of microRNA, which is important for cistron regulation.